| 释义 |  lead1 /lēd/  transitive verb (pap and pat led)intransitive verbTo show the way by going firstTo precedeTo guide by the handTo directTo guideTo conductTo conveyTo cart (dialect)To induceTo liveTo cause to live or experienceTo adduce (Scots law)To have a principal or guiding part or place inTo play as the first card of a round (cards)
 nounTo be first or among the firstTo be guide or chiefTo act or play (a card) firstTo cart crops to the farmyard (often with in)To afford a passage (to), or (figurative) tend towards(of a newspaper, etc) to have as its main story, feature, etc (with with)
 adjectiveFirst placePrecedenceThe amount by which one is aheadDirectionGuidanceAn indicationA precedent or exampleA chief roleThe player of a chief roleLeadershipInitiativeThe act or right of playing first, or the play of whoever plays firstThe first player of a side (curling, etc)A leashA watercourse leading to a millA channel through iceThe course of a running rope from end to endA main conductor in electrical distributionThe distance between successive contours on the same helix of a screw thread measured parallel to the axis of the screw
 ChiefMainLeading
 ORIGIN: OE lǣdan to lead, lād a way; Ger leiten to lead leadˈer  noun A person who leads or goes firstA chiefIn an orchestra, the principal first violinThe head of a party, expedition, etcThe leading editorial article in a newspaper (also leading article)The principal upward-growing shoot of a treeA horse or dog in a front place in a teamA tendonA short blank strip at the beginning and end of a film or tapeA translucent connection between a fishing-line and baitA line of dots to guide the eye (printing)The principal wheel in any machineryAn alternative name for a conductor (of an orchestra, etc) (US)
 leadereneˈ  noun  A female leader, esp a domineering one (orig applied to Margaret Thatcher when UK Prime Minister) leaderetteˈ  noun  A brief newspaper leader leadˈerless  adjective leadˈership  noun The office of leader or conductorThose acting as leaders of a particular organization or groupAbility to lead
 leadˈing  noun adjectiveGuidanceSpiritual guidanceLeadershipCarting (crops, etc)
 Acting as leaderDirecting or controllingPrincipalPreceding
 leadˈerboard  noun  A scoreboard that lists the names and scores of the current leaders in a sporting, esp golf, competition leadˈer-caˈble  noun  A cable on the sea-bottom by which ships with induction-receiving apparatus can find their way into port Leader of the House of Commons or Leader of the House of Lords  noun  A senior member of the government officially responsible for initiating the business of the House leadˈ-in  noun The part of the groove on a record before the start of the recording, opp to lead-out (also lead-in groove)The cable connecting the transmitter or receiver to the elevated part of an aerialThe introduction to, or introductory passage of, a commercial, discussion, newspaper article, piece of music, etc (also  adjective)
 leading aircraftman or leading aircraftsman, or leading aircraftwoman or leading aircraftswoman  noun  The rank above aircraft(s)man or aircraft(s)woman leading business  noun (rare) The acting of the principal parts or roles in plays leading case  noun (law) A case serving as a precedent leading counsel  noun  Counsel who takes precedence over another in conducting a case leading dog  noun (Aust and NZ) A sheepdog trained to control sheep by running ahead of them leading edge  noun The edge first metThe foremost edge of an aerofoil or propeller bladeThe rising amplitude portion of a pulse signal (telecommunications)The forefront, esp in scientific or technical development (figurative)
 leading lady or leading man  noun  The principal actress or actor in a play leading light  noun  A very influential member leading note  noun (music) The seventh tone of a major or minor scale, which leads the hearer to expect the tonic to follow leading question  noun  A question put in such a way as to suggest the desired answer leading reins or leading strings  plural noun (US)  Children's walking reinsVexatious care or custody
 leadˈ-off  noun  A first move (see also lead off below) leadˈ-out  noun The part of the groove on a record after the recording has finished, opp to lead-in (also lead-out groove)A wire by which electric current can enter or leave an electronic instrument
 lead time  noun (orig US)  The time between the conception or design of a product, factory, alteration, etc and its production, completion, implementation, etcThe time taken for delivery of goods after an order has been placed
 leadˈ-up  noun Something that introduces or causes something elseThe period immediately prior to something happening
 lead apes in hell  Imagined to be the lot of old maids in the afterlife lead astray  To draw into a wrong courseTo seduce from proper conduct
 lead by the nose  To make (someone) follow submissively lead in (Scot) To house the harvest lead in prayer  To lead the offering up of prayer in an assembly, uniting the prayers of others  lead off  To begin or take the start in anything lead on  To persuade to go on, to draw onTo persuade to do something foolishTo trick or deceive
 lead out  To conduct to execution or a danceTo bring out by precedingTo begin to play (cards)
 leads and lags (commerce)  In international trade, the early payment of bills, dividends, etc to concerns abroad, and the delayed invoicing of foreign customers and delayed conversion of foreign currencies into sterling (in order to take advantage of expected changes in the rate of exchange), which have an effect on the balance of payments situationAny variations in the times of completion of transactions
 lead someone a dance see under dance lead the way  To go first and guide others lead up to  To bring about by degrees, to prepare for by steps or stagesTo happen immediately beforeTo play in challenge to, or with a view to weakness in (cards)
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