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单词 light heavyweight
释义

heavy /hevˈi/

adjective (heavˈier; heavˈiest)
  1. Weighty
  2. Ponderous
  3. Laden
  4. Abounding
  5. Of high specific gravity
  6. Not easy to bear
  7. Grievous
  8. Oppressive
  9. Grave
  10. Dull, lacking brightness and interest
  11. Lacking sprightliness
  12. Pedantic
  13. Pompous
  14. Laborious
  15. Sad
  16. In low spirits
  17. Drowsy
  18. With great momentum
  19. Deep-toned
  20. Massive
  21. Thick
  22. Not easily digested
  23. Doughy
  24. Impeding the feet in walking
  25. (of the ground) very wet and soft (horse-racing, etc)
  26. Heavy-armed (military)
  27. (of liquor) strong
  28. Dark with clouds
  29. Gloomy
  30. Relating to grave or serious roles (theatre)
  31. (of newspapers) serious, highbrow
  32. Tense, emotional, strained (slang)
  33. Serious, important (slang)
  34. (of a market) with falling prices (commerce)
adverb

Heavily

noun
  1. The villain on stage or screen
  2. A large, strong man employed for purposes of a violent and often criminal nature or to deter others (slang)
  3. (in Scotland) a type of beer similar to, but not as strong as, export
  4. Anything particularly large or heavy
ORIGIN: OE hefig, from hebban to heave; OHGer hebîg

heavˈily adverb

heavˈiness noun

heavˈier-than-airˈ adjective

Of a greater specific gravity than the air it displaces, esp (of an aircraft) not sustained by a gas-filled bag

heavˈy-armed adjective

Bearing heavy armour or arms

heavy breather noun

heavy breathing noun

Loud and laboured breathing due to exertion, excitement, etc, or esp sexual arousal, sometimes associated with anonymous obscene telephone calls

heavy chemicals plural noun

Those produced on a large scale for use in industry (eg sulphuric acid and sodium carbonate), opp to fine chemicals

heavy cream noun (N American)

Double cream

heavˈy-duty adjective

  1. Made to withstand very hard wear or use
  2. Substantial

heavˈy-handˈed adjective

  1. Clumsy, awkward
  2. Oppressive

heavˈy-headˈed adjective

  1. Having a heavy or large head
  2. Dull
  3. Stupid
  4. Drowsy

heavy-heartˈed adjective

Weighed down with grief

heavy horse noun

A large draught horse

heavy hydrogen noun

  1. Deuterium
  2. Also tritium

heavy industry see under industry

heavy-ladˈen adjective

With a heavy burden

heavy metal noun

  1. A metal of high specific gravity, usu above 5
  2. Guns or shot of large size
  3. Great influence or power
  4. A person to be reckoned with
  5. A particularly loud, simple and repetitive form of hard rock (music)

heavy oil noun

A hydrocarbon that is denser than water, esp one derived from coal tar

heavy particle noun

A baryon

heavy petting noun

Sexual activity that stops just short of full intercourse

heavy rock noun (music)

Hard rock

heavy spar noun

Barytes

heavy swell noun

A rough sea

heavy water noun

Water in which deuterium takes the place of ordinary hydrogen, or a mixture of this and ordinary water

heavˈyweight noun

  1. A person or thing well above the average weight
  2. Someone important or very influential (informal)
  3. A competitor in the heaviest class (sport)
  4. A weight category, applied esp in boxing
  5. A sportsperson of the specified weight for the category (eg in professional boxing above middleweight, light heavyweight (maximum 79kg/175lb), cruisˈerweight (maximum 86kg/190lb), and heavˈyweight any weight above these)
adjective
  1. Of or relating to heavyweights
  2. Important or influential (informal)

heavy wet noun (old sl)

A drink of strong ale, or ale and porter mixed

be heavily into (informal)

To be keen on or an enthusiastic practitioner of

be heavy going see under going1

heavy marching order

The condition of troops fully equipped for field service

the heavies

  1. The heavy cavalry (military)
  2. Those who play heavy parts (theatre)
  3. The more serious, highbrow newspapers and journals, etc (informal)
  4. (shares in) the heavy industries

light2 /līt/

adjective
  1. Not heavy
  2. Of incorrectly low weight
  3. Of work, easily performed
  4. Easily digested
  5. Containing little fat and/or sugar, and so healthier
  6. Containing little alcohol
  7. Of bread, well risen
  8. Not heavily armed
  9. Active
  10. Not heavily burdened or equipped
  11. Unimportant
  12. Not dense, copious or intense
  13. Slight
  14. Scanty
  15. Gentle
  16. Delicate
  17. Nimble
  18. Facile
  19. Frivolous
  20. Unheeding
  21. Cheerful or lively
  22. Amusing
  23. Unchaste
  24. Of soil, loose or sandy
  25. Giddy or delirious
  26. Idle
  27. Worthless
  28. In the state of having given birth to a child (in compar; obsolete)
  29. Falling short in the number of tricks one has contracted to make (bridge)
adverb

Lightly

transitive verb (obsolete)

To make lighter

ORIGIN: OE (Anglian) līht (WSax līoht, lēoht); Ger leicht, ON lēttr; L levis

lightˈen transitive verb

To make lighter

intransitive verb

To become lighter

lightˈener noun

A cosmetic applied to the skin of the face to mask darker areas

lightˈer noun

A large open boat used in unloading and loading ships

lightˈerage noun

  1. Loading, unloading and ferrying by lighters
  2. The payment for such service

lightˈish adjective

lightˈly adverb

  1. In a light manner
  2. Slightly
  3. Easily, readily, unthinkingly (Shakespeare)
  4. Not improbably (archaic)
  5. Promptly
transitive verb

(esp in Scots form lichtly /lihhtˈli/) to slight or make light of

lightˈness noun

lights plural noun

The lungs of an animal (as lighter than the adjoining parts)

lightˈsome adjective

Light, cheerful, lively, cheering

lightˈsomely adverb

lightˈsomeness noun

light air noun (meteorology)

A wind of force 1 on the Beaufort scale, reaching speeds of 1 to 3mph

lightˈ-armed adjective (military)

Armed in a manner suitable for activity

light breeze noun (meteorology)

A wind of force 2 on the Beaufort scale, reaching speeds of 4 to 7mph

light engine noun

One without coaches or trucks attached

lightˈerman noun

A person employed in lighterage

lightˈer-than-air adjective

Of aircraft, kept in the air by gas which is lighter than air

lightˈ-faced adjective (printing)

Of type, having thin lines

lightˈ-fingˈered adjective

  1. Light or active with one's fingers
  2. Inclined to steal

light flyweight see flyweight under fly

lightˈ-footed (archaic lightˈ-foot) adjective

Nimble, active

lightˈ-handˈed adjective

  1. With a light, delicate, or dexterous touch
  2. Having little in the hand
  3. Empty-handed
  4. Insufficiently manned

lightˈ-headˈed adjective

  1. Giddy in the head
  2. Delirious
  3. Thoughtless
  4. Unsteady, esp through slight drunkenness

lightˈ-headˈedly adverb

lightˈ-headˈedness noun

lightˈ-heartˈed adjective

  1. Unburdened or merry of heart
  2. Free from anxiety
  3. Cheerful
  4. Inconsiderate (archaic)

lightˈ-heartˈedly adverb

lightˈ-headˈedly adverb

lightˈ-heartˈedness noun

light heavyweight see heavyweight under heavy

lightˈ-heeled adjective

  1. Swift of foot
  2. Loose, unchaste (obsolete)

light horse noun

Light-armed cavalry

light horseman noun

light industry see under industry

light infantry noun

Light-armed-infantry

lightˈ-legged adjective

Swift of foot

light literature, music, etc noun

Such as calls for little mental effort

light middleweight see middleweight under middle

lightˈ-mindˈed adjective

  1. Frivolous or unstable
  2. Inconsiderate

lightˈ-mindˈedness noun

lightˈ-o'-love noun

  1. A fickle or wanton woman
  2. In Shakespeare the name of an old dance tune

light railway noun

A railway of light construction

lightˈ-spirˈited adjective

Having a cheerful spirit

light water noun

Normal water (H2O) as opposed to heavy water (qv)

light-water reactor noun

A reactor using normal water as moderator and coolant (abbrev LWR)

lightˈweight noun

  1. A weight category, applied esp in boxing
  2. A sportsperson of the specified weight for the category (eg in professional boxing above featherweight, junior lightweight or super featherweight (maximum 59kg/130lb), lightˈweight (maximum 61kg/135lb), and super lightweight or junior welterweight (maximum 63.5kg/140lb))
  3. A person of little importance, authority, etc
  4. A light article of any kind, eg a motorcycle

adjective

  1. Light in weight
  2. Lacking substance, earnestness, solemnity, etc (figurative)

lightˈ-winged adjective

  1. Having light wings
  2. Volatile

lighten up (informal)

  1. To relax, calm down
  2. To become less serious, angry or otherwise emotional

make light of

To treat as being of little consequence

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更新时间:2025/1/24 2:42:23