释义 |
mistress /misˈtris/ noun- (fem of master) a woman employer of servants or head of a house or family
- A woman (or anything personified as a woman) having power of ownership
- A woman teacher, esp in a school
- A woman well-skilled in anything
- A woman loved and courted by a man (archaic)
- A woman involved in an established sexual relationship with a married man, sometimes supported by him financially
- Vocatively madam (archaic and dialect)
- The jack at bowls (Shakespeare)
- (with cap) a title corresponding to the modern form Mrs, once prefixed to the name of any woman or girl (archaic or dialect)
adjective (literary)- Principal
- Leading
- Ruling
transitive verb- To make a mistress of, pay court to as a mistress
- To address as mistress
- To become or be mistress of or over
- (with it) to play the mistress
ORIGIN: OFr maistresse (Fr maîtresse), from LL magistrissa, fem from L magister master misˈtressless adjective misˈtressly adjective misˈtress-ship noun Mistress of the Robes see under robe1 fence /fens/ noun- A barrier, esp of wood or wood and wire, for enclosing, bounding or protecting land
- A barrier of varying design for a horse to jump (showjumping and steeplechasing)
- A guard on a machine
- A guide on a cutting tool
- The art of fencing
- Defence (archaic)
- A receiver of stolen goods (criminal sl)
- A place where stolen goods are received (criminal sl)
transitive verb- To enclose with a fence
- To fortify
- To shield
- To keep off
- To receive or dispose of (stolen goods) (criminal sl)
intransitive verb- To build fences
- To guard
- To practise or take part in fencing
- To be a receiver or purchaser of stolen goods (criminal sl)
- To answer or dispute evasively
- To leap fences
ORIGIN: Aphetic from defence fenced adjective Enclosed with a fence fenceˈless adjective Without a fence or enclosure, open fencˈer noun - A person who takes part in the sport of fencing
- A person who makes or repairs fences
- A horse trained to jump fences in steeplechasing
fencˈible adjective Capable of being fenced or defended noun (historical)A militiaman or volunteer soldier enlisted in a crisis, esp to fight in a local or regional conflict fencˈing adjective Defending or guarding noun- The act of erecting a fence
- Material for fences
- Fences collectively
- The act of answering or disputing evasively
- The leaping of fences
- Receiving stolen goods (criminal sl)
- The act, art or sport of attack and defence with a foil, sword or similar weapon
fenceˈ-lizard noun A small American spiny lizard (genus Sceloporus) which often suns itself on fences, paths or rocks fenceˈ-mending see mend one's fences below. fence month noun Close season fencing master or (fem) mistress noun A man or woman who teaches the sport of fencing fence the tables In early, now limited, Scottish usage, to debar the unworthy from taking communion mend one's fences To improve or restore one's relations, reputation or popularity, esp in politics (fenceˈ-mending noun and adjective) sit on the fence - To avoid committing oneself
- To remain neutral
sunk fence A ditch or watercourse |