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单词 rear
释义

rear1 /rēr/

noun
  1. The back or hindmost part or position, esp of an army or fleet
  2. A position behind
  3. The buttocks (euphemistic)
  4. A public or school, etc lavatory (also in pl; slang)
adjective
  1. Placed behind
  2. Hinder
transitive verb (Bunyan)

To attack in the rear

ORIGIN: Aphetic for arrear; also partly from OFr rere (Fr arrière)

rearˈmost adjective

  1. Last of all
  2. Nearest the back

rearˈward or rereˈward adjective

In or toward the rear

adverb
  1. Backward
  2. At the back
noun (archaic)
  1. Rear
  2. Rearguard (partly from Anglo-Fr rerewarde)

rear admiral noun

An officer next below a vice-admiral, orig one in command of the rear

rearˈ-arch, rearˈ-dorse, rearˈ-dos, rearˈ-dorter see under rere-

rearˈ-endˈ transitive verb

To hit the rear of (another motor vehicle) with the front of one's own vehicle

rearˈguard noun

  1. (OFr rereguarde) the rear of an army
  2. A body of troops protecting it

adjective

  1. From a defensive or losing position
  2. From the rear, as characteristic of a rearguard

rear lamp or rear light noun

A light attached to the back of a vehicle

rearˈ-rank noun

rear-view mirror noun

A mirror that shows what is behind a vehicle

rearˈ-wheel drive noun

A system in which the driving power of a vehicle is transmitted to the rear wheels

bring up the rear

To come last (in a procession, etc)

rear2 /rēr/

transitive verb
  1. To raise, cause or help to rise
  2. To set up or upright
  3. To originate, to bring into being (Spenser)
  4. To erect
  5. To build up
  6. To lift up or off
  7. To hold up
  8. To take up
  9. To take away (Spenser)
  10. To bring up
  11. To breed and foster
  12. To rouse, stir up (now dialect)
  13. To drive (a hunted animal) from cover (obsolete)
intransitive verb
  1. To rise up, tower (often with up)
  2. (of a quadruped) to rise on the hindlegs
  3. To be roused suddenly to anger, etc (figurative)
ORIGIN: OE rǣran to raise, causative of rīsan to rise

rearˈer noun

rearˈhorse noun

A praying mantis (from its stance)

rear its ugly head (figurative)

(of a question, situation, etc) to arise unwelcomely

rear3 /rēr/

adjective (now obsolete or dialect; see rare2)

Lightly cooked (orig applied to eggs)

ORIGIN: OE hrēr

rearˈ-boiled adjective

rearˈ-roasted adjective

rare3 /rār/ or rear /rēr/ (obsolete)

adjective and adverb

Early

ORIGIN: rathe

rearˈly adverb

rareˈ-ripe adjective

Early ripe

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更新时间:2024/11/13 23:49:47