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单词 raft
释义

raft1 /räft/

noun
  1. A flat, floating mass of logs or other material (ice, vegetation, etc)
  2. A flat structure of logs, etc for support or for conveyance on water
  3. A dense mass of floating waterfowl (US)
  4. A wide layer of concrete to support a building on soft ground
transitive verb
  1. To transport on a raft
  2. To form into a raft
  3. To cross, travel down, etc by raft
intransitive verb
  1. To manage a raft
  2. To travel by raft
  3. To form into a raft
  4. (of ice, etc) to pile up by overriding
ORIGIN: ON raptr rafter

raftˈer noun

A raftsman

raftˈing noun

The sport of travelling on a raft, esp over rapids

raftˈ-bridge noun

  1. A raft used as a bridge
  2. A bridge supported on rafts

raftˈman noun

A raftsman

raftˈ-port noun

(in ships) a large port for timber

raftˈ-rope noun

A rope for towing blubber

raftsˈman noun

A person who works on a raft

raft2 /räft/ (esp N American)

noun
  1. A large number, a heap
  2. A crowd
  3. A miscellaneous lot
ORIGIN: raff

raft3 /räft/ an obsolete pat and pap of reave: in Keats pap of rive

reave, also (orig Scot) reive /rēv/ (archaic)

transitive verb and intransitive verb (pat and pap reft (obsolete raft))
  1. To plunder
  2. To rob
ORIGIN: OE rēafian to rob; cf Ger rauben to rob

reavˈer or reivˈer noun

rive /rīv/ (poetic or archaic)

transitive verb (pat rīved or (Scot) rave /rāv/; pap riven /rivˈn/ or rived /rīvd/, also Spenser rive /riv/ and Keats raft)
  1. To tear apart
  2. To tear
  3. To rend
  4. To split
  5. To discharge as if with rending (Shakespeare)
  6. To pierce (obsolete)
  7. To plough up (Scot)
intransitive verb
  1. To tug, tear
  2. To split
ORIGIN: ON rīfa
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更新时间:2024/11/12 0:55:29