单词 | old hand |
释义 | hand /hand/noun
ORIGIN: OE hand; in all Gmc tongues, perh related to Gothic hinthan to seize handˈed adjective
handˈedness noun
As in left-handedness handˈer noun
handˈful noun (pl handˈfuls)
handˈily adverb handˈiness noun handˈless adjective
handˈy adjective (handˈier; handˈiest)
handˈbag noun
transitive verb (informal) To attack, destroy, wreck, undermine (orig used of Margaret Thatcher) handˈbagging noun handbag music noun A form of house music with long piano breaks and vocal solos handˈball noun
handˈ-barrow noun
handˈ-basket noun handˈbell noun A small bell with a handle, rung by hand handˈbill noun
handˈbook noun
handˈbrake noun A brake applied by a hand-operated lever handbrake turn noun A sharp U-turn on the spot in a motor car, achieved by applying the handbrake at speed handˈbreadth or hand's breadth noun The breadth of a hand handˈcar noun (US) A workman's small, open-sided railway car, motorized or propelled by hand-pumping a lever handˈcart noun A light cart drawn by hand handˈclap noun A clap of the hands handˈclasp noun (US) A handshake handˈcraft noun Handicraft transitive verb To make skilfully by hand handˈcrafted adjective handˈcuff noun (esp in pl) a shackle locked on the wrist transitive verb To put handcuffs on handˈfast noun (archaic)
adjective (archaic)
transitive verb (archaic)
handˈfasting noun (archaic)
handˈ-feeding noun Feeding of animals or machinery by hand hand gallop noun An easy gallop, restrained by the bridle-hand hand glass noun
hand grenade noun A grenade to be thrown by hand handˈgrip noun
handˈgun noun A gun that can be held and fired in one hand handˈ-held adjective (also without hyphen) held in the hands rather than mounted on some support hand'held noun Any piece of equipment designed to be carried in the hand, esp a personal digital assistant handˈhold noun
handˈ-horn noun An early form of musical horn without valves handˈicuffs plural noun Fisticuffs handˈ-in noun (badminton, etc) The player who is serving handˈjob noun (slang) An act of manually stimulating the penis of another person handˈknit noun and adjective (a garment) knitted by hand handˈ-knitˈ transitive verb handˈ-knitted adjective hand line noun A fishing-line without a rod intransitive verb To fish with such a line handˈlist noun A list without detail, for handy reference handˈ-loom noun A hand-worked weaving loom hand lotion noun handˈmade adjective handˈmaid or handˈmaiden noun (archaic)
hand mating noun (agriculture) A system in which the stockman supervises the mating of a specific female to a specific male handˈ-me-down adjective (of garments) formerly ready-made, usually cheap, now usu second-hand, esp formerly belonging to a member of one's own family noun
handˈ-mill noun
handˈ-off noun (rugby) An act or manner of pushing off an opponent hand of glory noun see separate entry. hand organ noun A barrel organ handˈout noun
handˈ-out noun (badminton, etc)
handˈover noun A transfer, handing over handˈ-painted adjective handˈ-paper noun Paper with a hand for watermark handˈ-pick transitive verb
handˈplay noun Dealing of blows handˈ-post noun A fingerpost handˈ-press noun A printing or other press worked by hand handˈprint noun The mark left by a person's hand hand-promˈise noun Formerly in Ireland, a solemn form of betrothal hand puppet noun A glove puppet handˈrail noun A rail to hold for safety, support, etc, as on stairs hand relief noun (informal) Masturbation hand-runnˈing adverb (dialect) Consecutively handˈsaw noun
handˈ-screen noun A screen against fire or sun, held in the hand handˈ-screw noun
handˈset noun
handˈ-sewing noun handˈ-sewn adjective handsˈ-free adjective Not involving manual operation, eg of a telephone apparatus that incorporates a microphone and speaker so that the user need not hold the handset when making a call nounAn apparatus that can be operated without using the hands handˈshake noun
handˈshaking noun (computing) The process of performing a handshake hands-offˈ adjective
hands-onˈ adjective
handˈspike noun A bar used as a lever handˈspring noun A cartwheel or somersault with hands on the ground handˈstaff noun (pl handˈstaves or handˈstaffs)
handˈstand noun An act of balancing one's body on the palms of one's hands with one's trunk and legs in the air handsˈturn or hand's turn noun (usu with a negative) a single or least act of work handˈtowel noun handˈ-weeded adjective handˈwork noun Work done by hand handˈworked adjective Made or done by hand handˈwriting noun
handˈwritten adjective Written by hand, not typed or printed handˈwrought adjective Handworked handˈyman noun
at any hand or in any hand (Shakespeare) At any rate, in any case at first hand Directly from the source at hand
at the hand (or hands) of By the act of bear a hand To take part, give aid bloody or red hand (heraldry) The arms of Ulster, a sinister hand erect couped at the wrist gules, borne by baronets in a canton or inescutcheon by hand
by the strong hand By force change hands To pass to other ownership or keeping come to hand
come to one's hand
force someone's hand To compel someone for one's own hand To one's own account get one's hand in
good hands
hand and foot
hand and (or in) glove
hand down or on To transmit in succession or by tradition hand in hand
hand it to someone (slang) To admit someone's superiority, esp as shown by his or her success in a difficult matter hand out To distribute, pass by hand to individuals (see also handout above) hand over
hand over fist With steady and rapid gain hand over hand
hand over head Headlong hands down With utter ease (as in winning a race) hands off
hands up (as a command) hold the hands above the head in surrender hand to hand At close quarters (handˈ-to-handˈ adjective) hand to mouth With provision for immediate needs only (handˈ-to-mouthˈ adjective) handwriting on the wall see under write have one's hands full To be preoccupied, very busy hold hands see under hold1 in hand
keep one's hand in see under keep lay hands on
laying-on of hands
lend a hand To give assistance lift a hand (usu with a negative) to make the least effort (to help, etc) off one's hands No longer under one's responsible charge old hand see under old on all hands or on every hand
on hand
on one's hands
on the one hand … on the other hand… Phrases used to introduce opposing points in an argument, etc out of hand
poor hand An unskilful person or way of handling (usu with at) raise one's hand to (often with a negative) to strike, behave violently towards set or put one's hand to
shake hands with see under shake show of hands A vote by holding up hands show one's hand To expose one's purpose sit on one's hands To take no action slow handclap Slow rhythmic clapping showing disapproval stand one's hand (informal) To buy a drink for someone else take in hand
take off someone's hands To relieve someone of the hand of God Any unforeseen and unavoidable accident, such as lightning or a storm throw in one's hand
tie someone's hands To render someone powerless to (one's) hand
try one's hand at
under one's hand With one's proper signature attached upper hand
wash one's hands (of) To disclaim responsibility (for) (Bible, Matthew 27.24) old /ōld/adjective (oldˈer or eldˈer (qv); oldˈest or eldˈest)
Of old noun
ORIGIN: OE ald (WSax eald); Du oud, Ger alt olde /ōld or ōldˈi/ adjective A facetious spelling of old, used to imply that something has a quaint charm oldˈen transitive verb and intransitive verb (rare) To age adjectiveFormer, old, past (now usu only in phrases in olden days/times) oldˈie or (rarely) oldˈy noun (informal)
oldˈish adjective Rather old oldˈness noun oldˈster noun
old age noun The later part of life old-age pension noun A pension for someone who has reached old age, esp under a national system (first instituted in Britain in 1908; see also retirement pension under retire) old-age pensioner noun old bachelor noun A rather elderly or confirmed bachelor Old Bailey noun The Central Criminal Court in London Old Believer noun (historical) In Russia, a dissenter from the Orthodox church, a Raskolnik Old Bill noun
old bird noun An astute, experienced person old boy noun
Old Boy network noun
Old Catholic noun A member of a body that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church on the question of papal infallibility old-clothesˈman noun Someone who deals in cast-off garments Old Contemptibles plural noun The British Expeditionary Force to France in 1914, from the then Kaiser's probably apocryphal reference to them as a contemptible little army old country noun The mother-country Old Dart noun (Aust sl) Great Britain old dear noun (slang) An old lady Old Dominion noun Virginia old economy noun The part of the economy based on traditional industries and the production of physical goods (cf new economy under new) oldˈ-economy adjective Old English noun
Old English sheepdog noun A large breed of dog with a long shaggy coat, usu white with large dark patches old-estabˈlished adjective Long established olde-worlde /ōl-di-wûrldˈi/ adjective (informal) Self-consciously imitative of the past or supposed past old Europe noun The countries of Western Europe old face noun (printing) The early roman type as used by Caslon oldfangˈled adjective Old-fashioned old fart noun (derogatory or facetious) A staid or curmudgeonly old person old-fashˈioned adjective
noun (N American) A cocktail made from whisky, bitters, water and sugar old-fashˈionedness noun old fogey or old fogy noun A dull old person, or someone with old-fashioned notions old-foˈgeyish or old-foˈgyish adjective Like an old fogey Old French noun The French language until about 1400 old gang or old guard noun The old and conservative element in a party, etc old-genˈtlemanly adjective Characteristic of an old gentleman old girl noun (informal)
Old Glory noun The US flag, the Stars and Stripes old gold noun A dull gold colour like tarnished gold, used esp in textile fabrics old'-growth adjective (of forest or woodland) ancient old guard see old gang above. old hand noun
Old Harry, Old Nick, Old One, Old Poker or Old Scratch noun The Devil old-hatˈ adjective Out-of-date Old Hundred or Old Hundredth noun A famous tune set in England about the middle of the 16c to Kethe's version of Psalm 100, marked ‘Old Hundredth’ in Tate and Brady (1696) old identity noun (Aust and NZ) A person who has been around a place for a long time Old Kingdom noun The 3rd to 6th dynasties in ancient Egypt (26c–22c BC) old lady noun (informal)
Old Light (Scot Auld Licht) noun A member of a relatively less advanced religious school, applied esp to the party in the Scottish Secession Church who continued to hold unchanged the principle of connection between Church and State oldˈ-line adjective (N American)
old-liˈner noun old maid noun
old-maidˈhood or old-maidˈism noun old-maidˈish adjective Like the conventional old maid, prim old-maidˈishly adverb old man noun
adjective (Aust informal; also with hyphen) Of exceptional size, intensity, etc old man of the sea noun A person or burden that one cannot shake off, from the old man in the Arabian Nights who, having been carried across a stream by Sinbad the Sailor, refused to get down off his back old man's beard noun A name for several plants including traveller's joy old master noun (often with caps) any great painter or painting of a period previous to the 19c (esp of the Renaissance) old money noun
old'-mon'ey adjective old moon noun The moon in its last waning quarter before its reappearance as a new moon Old Nick see Old Harry above, and Nick Old Norse see Norse Old Pretender see under pretend Old Red Sandstone noun (geology) The lacustrine or continental equivalent of the (marine) Devonian, so called in contradistinction to the New Red Sandstone old rose noun
old salt noun An experienced sailor old school noun Those whose ways, thoughts or attitudes are such as prevailed in the past oldˈ-school adjective old school tie noun
old soldier noun
old song noun A mere trifle, a very small price old squaw or oldˈsquaw noun (US) A kind of duck, the hareld old stager noun An experienced person, an old hand old story noun
Old Style noun
old talk noun (W Indies) Small talk oldˈ-talk intransitive verb (W Indies) To make small talk Old Testament noun The first part of the Christian Bible, containing writings about the history of the Hebrew people and books of prophecy (abbrev OT) oldˈ-time adjective
old-timˈer noun
Old Tom noun (archaic) A kind of sweetened gin old wife noun
old woman noun
old-womˈanish adjective Like an old woman, esp fussy oldˈ-world adjective
Old World noun The eastern hemisphere any old see under any come the old soldier over someone To impose on a person of old
the old sod One's native country, esp used of Ireland, when also the ould sod |
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