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单词 planned obsolescence
释义

obsolescent /ob-sə-lesˈənt/

adjective
  1. Going out of use or out of date
  2. In the process of disappearing or becoming useless
  3. Tending to become obsolete
ORIGIN: L obsolescere, obsolētum, perh from pfx ob in opposition, solēre to be accustomed, to use (to), and inchoative sfx -scere

obsolesce /-lesˈ/ intransitive verb

To be in the process of going out of use

obsolescˈence noun

obˈsolete /-lēt/ adjective

  1. Gone out of use
  2. Antiquated
  3. No longer functional or fully developed
transitive verb (chiefly US)

To cause to be or become obsolete

obˈsoletely adverb

obˈsoleteness noun

obsolēˈtion noun (rare)

obˈsolētism noun

planned obsolescence

  1. The deterioration or the going out of date of a product according to a prearranged plan, usu involving its replacement
  2. The deliberate inclusion in a product, eg a car, of features that lead to deterioration or out-of-dateness before the end of its useful life, to ensure future sales

plan /plan/

noun
  1. A figure or representation of anything projected on a plane or flat surface, esp that of a building or floor, as disposed on the ground
  2. A large-scale detailed map of a small area
  3. A scheme for accomplishing a purpose
  4. An intended method
  5. A scheme drawn up beforehand
  6. A scheme of arrangement
  7. (in the Methodist churches) a quarterly programme of services with preachers for each church in the circuit
transitive verb (plannˈing; planned)
  1. To make a plan of
  2. To design
  3. To lay plans for
  4. To devise
  5. To purpose
intransitive verb

To make plans

ORIGIN: Fr, from L plānus flat

planˈless adjective

planned adjective

  1. Intended
  2. In accordance with, or achieved by, a careful plan made beforehand

plannˈer noun

  1. A person who plans, esp the development of a town, etc
  2. A calendar showing the whole year, etc, at a glance, used for forward planning

plannˈing noun

The act or practice of making plans, esp for the development of a town, etc

planned economy noun

One in which the government decides levels of production, prices and wages, etc

planned obsolescence see under obsolescent

planning blight see under blight

planning permission noun

Permission from a local authority to erect or convert a building or to change the use to which a building or piece of land is put

plan-position indicator noun (radar)

An apparatus in which the position of reflecting objects is shown on the screen of a cathode-ray tube, as if on a plan (abbrev PPI)

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更新时间:2025/1/24 4:00:52