请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 solar year
释义

solar1 /sōˈlər/

adjective
  1. Of, from, like, or relating to the sun
  2. Measured by the sun
  3. Influenced by the sun
  4. Powered by energy from the sun's rays
  5. With branches radiating like the sun's rays
noun (also sōˈler, sollar or soller /solˈər/; OE solor, or OFr soler; archaic)
  1. An upper room
  2. A garret
  3. A landing between ladders in a mine
ORIGIN: L sōlāris solar, sōlārium a sundial, from sōl the sun

solarimeter /-imˈit-ər/ noun

A device for measuring solar radiation

sōˈlarism noun

Excessive use of solar myths in the explanation of mythology

sōˈlarist noun

solāˈrium noun

  1. A sundial
  2. A place for sunbathing or equipped with sunbeds
  3. A conservatory or other room allowing exposure to sunlight

sōlarīzāˈtion or sōlarīsāˈtion noun

  1. The act, process, or effect of solarizing
  2. The reversal of an image by over-exposure (photography)
  3. The interruption of photosynthesis by long exposure to bright light (botany)

sōˈlarize or sōˈlarise transitive verb

To expose to sunlight or affect by such exposure, esp excessive or injurious exposure

intransitive verb

To be so affected

solar battery noun

A battery of solar cells

solar cell noun

A photoelectric cell converting sunlight into electric power

solar constant noun (astronomy)

The rate at which the sun's energy reaches the earth's surface, equal to approx 1370 watts per square metre

solar day see under day

solar eclipse noun

An eclipse of the sun by the interposition of the moon

solar energy noun

Energy obtained from the sun's rays, esp when used for home-heating, etc

solar flare noun

A short-lived bright outburst in the sun's chromosphere, generally associated with sun spots and often the cause of radio and magnetic disturbances on earth

solar furnace noun

A furnace using sunlight (guided and focused by a system of mirrors) as a heat source

solar heating noun

A method of providing hot water, esp for domestic heating systems, by collecting heat radiated by the sun in water passed through solar panels

solar microscope noun

An obsolete apparatus for projecting an enlarged image

solar month see under month

solar myth noun

A sun-myth, or a myth allegorizing the course of the sun

solar noise noun

A hissing background noise heard in radio communication, due to radiation from the sun and its atmosphere

solar panel noun

A panel of solar cells, esp when used to provide domestic heating or power for spacecraft, etc

solar plexus noun (anatomy)

A network of sympathetic nerves high in the back of the abdomen (so called from its radiating nerves; also called coeliac plexus)

solar power noun

Solar energy

sōˈlar-powered adjective

solar prominences plural noun

Large prominent or protruding parts of the great volumes of heated gas surrounding the sun

solar salt noun

Salt got by evaporation of seawater by the sun

solar system noun

The sun with its attendant bodies, ie major and minor planets, meteors, comets, satellites

solar time see under time

solar wind noun

Charged particles emitted by the sun, travelling at about one and a half million kilometres an hour

solar year see under year

year /yēr or yûr/

noun (pl years or, used adjectivally with a preceding numeral, year, eg a three-year period)
  1. The time taken by the earth to orbit the sun, approx 365 days 6 hours but varying slightly according to the method of measurement (see anomalistic year, astronomical year, etc below)
  2. The time taken by any specified planet to revolve round the sun or, eg in science fiction, round any star
  3. The period of time beginning on 1 January and ending on 31 December, consisting of 365 days (except in a leap year, when one day is added to February, making the number 366), the present legal, civil or calendar year (see below)
  4. A space of twelve calendar months, or a period within each twelve-month space characterized by a particular activity, etc
  5. Students, etc as a group at the same stage of their education
  6. (in pl) a period of time or a person's life
  7. (in pl) a person's age
  8. (in pl) old age (archaic or poetic)
  9. (in pl) a very long time
ORIGIN: OE gēar; Ger Jahr, ON ār, Gr hōrā season

yearˈling noun

  1. An animal a year old
  2. A racehorse one year old, as calculated from 1 January of its year of foaling
  3. A bond maturing after one year (finance)
adjective
  1. A year old
  2. Maturing after one year (finance)

yearˈly adjective

  1. Happening every year
  2. Lasting a year
  3. For a year
adverb
  1. Once a year
  2. From year to year
noun

A publication appearing, an event occurring, etc, once a year

yearˈbook noun

A book published annually, reviewing the events of the past year

year-endˈ noun

The end of the (esp financial) year (also adjective)

yearˈlong adjective

Lasting a year

year-on-yearˈ adjective (economics)

Of figures, set against figures for the equivalent period in the previous year

yearˈ-round adjective

Existing, lasting, open, etc throughout the year

anomalistic year

A year as measured by the earth's time of passage from perihelion to perihelion, ie 365 days, 6 hours, 13 minutes, 49 seconds

astronomical year

A year as measured by the time between two occurrences of the same equinox or solstice, ie the time taken for one complete mean apparent circuit of the ecliptic by the sun, ie 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 46 seconds (also called the equinoctial, natural, solar or tropical year)

calendar year same as legal year below.

canicular year

The Sothic year (see under Sothic)

civil year same as legal year below.

ecclesiastical year

The year as arranged in the ecclesiastical calendar, with the saints' days, festivals, etc

embolismic year

A year of thirteen lunar months (384 days) occurring in a lunisolar calendar such as that of the Jews

equinoctial year see astronomical year above.

financial year see under finance

fiscal year see under fiscal

great year see Platonic year below.

Hebrew year

A lunisolar year, of 12 or 13 months of 29 or 30 days (in every cycle of nineteen years the 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th and 19th having thirteen months instead of twelve)

Julian year

The year according to the Julian calendar (introduced by Julius Caesar, modified by Augustus; superseded by the Gregorian calendar), a period of 3651/4 days, longer than an astronomical year by about 11 minutes (see also style)

leap year see above.

legal year

The year by which dates are reckoned (it has begun on different dates at different periods in history, and for six centuries before 1752 it began in England on 25 March since when (earlier in Scotland) it has begun on 1 January)

lunar year

A period of twelve lunar months or 354 days

natural year see astronomical year above.

Platonic year

A cycle of years at the end of which the heavenly bodies were supposed to be again in the same place as at the Creation (also called great or perfect year)

sabbatical year see under Sabbath

sidereal year

The period required by the sun to move from a given star to the same star again, having a mean value of 365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes, 9.6 seconds

solar or tropical year see astronomical year above.

the year dot see under dot1

the Year of Grace, or of our Lord

A formula used in stating any particular year since Christ's birth

year in, year out

  1. (happening, done, etc) every year
  2. With monotonous regularity

随便看

 

英语词典包含305067条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/9 12:06:03