单词 | civil service |
释义 | civil /sivˈil/adjective
ORIGIN: L cīvīlis, from cīvis citizen civilˈian noun and adjective
civilˈianize or civilˈianise transitive verb
civˈilist noun (archaic) A person versed in civil law civilˈity noun
civˈilly adverb civˈism noun
civil aviation noun Non-military flying, esp commercial airlines and their operation civil commotion noun A term used in insurance policies denoting a state of civil unrest between riot and civil war civil day, civil year or civil time noun The day, year or time, as reckoned for ordinary purposes civil death noun (law) Formerly, the loss of all civil and legal privileges civil defence noun A civilian service for the wartime protection of the civilian population against enemy attack civil disobedience noun Refusal to obey laws and regulations, pay taxes, etc, used as non-violent means of forcing concessions from government civil engineer noun A person who plans and builds railways, roads, bridges, docks, etc, as opposed to a military engineer, or to a mechanical engineer civil engineering noun civil law noun The law laid down by a state regarding the rights of the inhabitants, esp that founded on Roman law (cf criminal law) civil liberty noun (often in pl) personal freedom of thought, word, action, etc civil list noun
civil marriage noun A marriage performed by an official who is not a clergyman and involving a civil contract without religious ceremony and vows civil partnership or civil union noun An agreement between two people, usu of the same sex, giving them a legal status similar to that of a married couple civil rights plural noun (often with caps) the rights of a citizen to personal freedom, ie political, racial, legal, social, etc civil-rightsˈ adjective civil servant noun A person who works in the civil service, the paid service of the state chiefly in public administration (other than military, naval, legislative and judicial) civˈil-suited adjective (Milton) Sombrely clad civil twilight noun (astronomy) The interval of time during which the sun is between the horizon and 6º below the horizon, morning and evening civil union see civil partnership above. civil war noun A war between citizens of the same state civil year see under year service1 /sûrˈvis/noun
ORIGIN: Fr, from L servitium serviceabilˈity or serˈviceableness noun serˈviceable adjective
serˈviceably adverb serˈviceless adjective service agreement noun A contract stipulating the responsibilities that the provider of a service has to a client service area noun
service book noun
service car noun (NZ) A bus used on long-distance journeys service ceiling noun The altitude above sea level, in standard atmospheric conditions, at which the rate of ascent of an aircraft falls to a specified rate (cf absolute ceiling under absolute) service charge noun A charge made for service in a restaurant or hotel, usu a percentage of the bill service contract noun A service agreement service court noun In tennis, the area outside of which a served ball must not fall service flat noun A flat in which domestic service is provided, its cost being included in the rent service hatch noun One connecting dining room to kitchen, etc, through which dishes, etc, may be passed service industry noun An industry which provides a service rather than a product, eg catering, entertainment, transport service line noun The boundary of the service court, in tennis 21 feet from the net serˈviceman noun
service mark noun A mark, emblem, device, etc used to identify a certain service, such as catering, insurance, etc and reserved for the exclusive use of providers of that service service module noun A self-contained unit housing a spacecraft's fuel and supplies service pipe or service wire noun A branch from a gas, electric, etc main to a building service provider (computing) see ISP service reservoir noun A reservoir for supplying water to a particular area service road noun A minor road parallel to a main road, providing access to local facilities, eg shops, without obstructing the main road service room noun A room in a club or hotel where visitors' requirements are attended to service station noun An establishment providing general services, esp the supply of fuel for motorists serˈvicewoman noun A female member of the armed forces active service Service of a soldier, etc, in the field (widely interpreted by the authorities) at your service
civil service see under civil have seen service
in service
out of service Broken, not in operation |
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