请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 dead-set
释义

dead /ded/

adjective
  1. No longer alive
  2. Inanimate
  3. Deathlike
  4. (of a ball) at rest, out of play
  5. Out of use
  6. Obsolete
  7. Inactive
  8. No longer alight
  9. Cold and cheerless
  10. Dull
  11. Numb
  12. Insensitive
  13. Unproductive
  14. As good as dead
  15. Inelastic
  16. Without vegetation
  17. Utter, complete, absolute (slang)
  18. Unerring
transitive verb (obsolete)
  1. To deaden, dull
  2. To benumb
intransitive verb (obsolete)
  1. To lose vitality
  2. To become numb
adverb
  1. In a dead manner
  2. Absolutely
  3. Utterly
  4. Directly
  5. Exactly (informal)
  6. Extremely, esp as intensive eg dead easy, dead slow
noun

The time of greatest stillness, coldness, etc, eg the dead of night, of winter

ORIGIN: OE dēad; Gothic dauths, Ger tot, from root of die1

deadˈen transitive verb

  1. To make dead
  2. To deprive partly of vigour, sensibility or sensation
  3. To blunt
  4. To lessen
  5. To make soundproof

deadˈener noun

deadˈening noun and adjective

deadˈer noun (informal)

A corpse

deadˈliness noun

deadˈly adjective

  1. Causing death
  2. Fatal
  3. Implacable
  4. Very great (informal)
adverb
  1. In a manner resembling death
  2. Extremely (informal)

deadˈness noun

dead air noun

An unintentional and undesirable period of silence during a radio broadcast

deadˈ-aliveˈ or deadˈ-and-aliveˈ adjective

Dull, inactive

dead-ball line noun (rugby)

A line marked out behind the goal-line at each end of the pitch, beyond which the ball is out of play

deadˈbeat noun (informal)

  1. A down-and-out
  2. A lazy person
  3. One who does not pay debts (US)

dead-beatˈ adjective (informal)

Quite overcome, exhausted

dead-beat escapement noun

A clock escapement in which there is no recoil to the escape wheel

deadˈ-bolt or deadˈ-lock noun

One moved by turning the key or knob without intervention of a spring

deadˈ-born adjective

Stillborn

deadˈ-cart noun

A cart for collecting the bodies of those who died of a pestilence

dead-cat bounce noun (stock exchange sl)

A temporary recovery of share prices following a sharp fall, not indicative of a true upturn but merely caused by some reinvestment by speculators who had already sold shares

dead centre noun

  1. In a reciprocating engine or pump, either of the positions, at top and bottom of a piston stroke, at which the crank and connecting rod are in line and there is no actual turning effect (usu top or bottom dead centre)
  2. A non-rotating centre in the tailstock of a lathe

dead cert noun (slang)

Something absolutely certain, eg a certain winner in a horse race

deadˈ-clothes plural noun

Clothes to bury the dead in

deadˈ-colˈouring noun

The first broad outlines of a picture

deadˈ-deal noun

A board for measuring and lifting a corpse

deadˈ-doˈing adjective (Spenser)

Putting to death, destructive

dead drop same as dead-letter box below.

dead duck noun (informal)

A plan, idea or person, etc that has no chance of success or survival

dead end noun

  1. A pipe, passage, etc closed at one end
  2. A blind alley (lit and figurative)

dead-endˈ adjective

Leading nowhere (lit and figurative)

deadˈeye noun

  1. A round, flattish wooden block with a rope or iron band passing around it, and pierced with three holes for a lanyard (nautical)
  2. An unerring marksman

deadˈ-fall noun

A trap with a weight that falls when its support is removed

deadˈ-finˈish noun (Aust)

  1. A thicket or a thicket-forming shrub of the mimosa family (genus Albizia or Acacia)
  2. A complete standstill or vanquishment

deadˈ-fire noun

An appearance of fire taken as an omen of death

deadˈ-freight noun

Money paid for the empty space in a ship by a person who engages to freight her, but fails to make out a full cargo

deadˈ-ground noun (military)

Ground that cannot be covered by fire

dead hand noun

  1. A persisting oppressive influence
  2. Mortmain

deadˈ-head or deadˈhead noun

  1. A person who enjoys privileges without paying, eg a seat in a theatre, etc
  2. An ineffective, unproductive person
  3. A sprue (see sprue1)

transitive verb

To remove the withered heads of (flowers), in order to encourage further growth

dead heat noun

  1. A heat or race in which two or more competitors are equal
  2. The result of this, a tie

dead-heatˈ intransitive verb

deadˈhouse noun

A mortuary

dead language noun

One no longer spoken

deadˈ-lettˈer noun

  1. A letter undelivered and unclaimed at the post-office
  2. A law or ordinance made but not enforced

dead-letter box or dead-letter drop noun

A place where secret messages, etc may be left for later collection

deadˈ-lift or deadˈ-pull noun

  1. A lift or pull made without help or leverage, etc
  2. Hence an effort under discouraging conditions

deadˈlights plural noun

  1. Storm-shutters for a cabin window
  2. Thick windows in a ship's side or deck

deadˈline noun

  1. Closing date, last possible time
  2. Orig a line in a military prison, on going beyond which a prisoner was liable to be shot

dead load noun

The weight of a structure, vehicle, etc itself without any burden

deadˈlock noun

  1. The case when matters have become so complicated that all is at a complete standstill
  2. See also dead-bolt above

intransitive verb and transitive verb

To reach or bring to a standstill because of difficulties, etc

dead loss noun

  1. A complete loss
  2. A useless ally or endeavour (figurative)

deadˈ-levˈel noun

  1. A stretch of land without any rising ground
  2. Sameness

deadly nightshade noun

Belladonna

deadly sin noun

A mortal sin (see under seven)

dead man's handle noun

A device, eg on an electric train, which allows current to pass only so long as there is pressure on it

dead man's pedal noun

A foot-operated safety device on the same principle, used esp on diesel trains

dead march noun

A piece of solemn music played at funeral processions, esp of soldiers

deadˈ-meat noun

The flesh of animals ready for the market

dead men plural noun (informal)

Empty bottles after a party or drinking bout

dead-men's bells noun

The foxglove

dead men's fingers plural noun

  1. A type of soft coral, a very common actinozoan coelenterate (Alcyonium digitatum)
  2. The poisonous parts of a crab or other edible shellfish (informal)

deadˈ-nettle noun

Any species of Lamium, labiate plants superficially like nettles but stingless

dead-onˈ adjective (informal)

Accurate, spot-on (see also dead on below)

deadˈpan noun

  1. An expressionless face
  2. A person having or assuming such a face

adjective

  1. Expressionless
  2. Emotionless
  3. Completely serious or mock serious

adverb

In a deadpan manner

deadˈ-pay noun

Continued pay dishonestly drawn for men who are actually dead

dead point noun

Another (eg engineering) name for dead centre above

deadˈ-reckˈoning noun

An estimation of a ship's or aircraft's place simply by the logbook

dead ringer noun (slang)

A person who, or a thing that, looks exactly like someone or something else

deadˈ-rope noun

A rope not running in any block

Dead Sea apple or Dead Sea fruit noun

Another name for

apple of Sodom (see under apple).

deadˈ-setˈ noun

  1. A complete standstill, as of a gun dog pointing at game
  2. A determined and prolonged onslaught, esp with a view to captivation

adjective

Absolutely determined

dead shot noun

An unerring marksman

dead's part noun (Scots law)

The part of a person's moveable property which may be bequeathed by will, and which is not due to spouse and children

dead spit noun (informal)

An exact likeness

deadˈstock noun

Farm equipment

deadˈstroke adjective

Without recoil

dead tree edition noun (comput sl)

A paper version of material also available electronically

deadˈ-wall noun

A wall unbroken by windows or other openings

deadˈ-waˈter noun

  1. Still water
  2. Eddy water closing in behind a ship's stern

deadˈ-weightˈ noun

  1. Unrelieved weight
  2. Heavy and oppressive burden
  3. Difference in a ship's displacement loaded and light

dead white European male noun (informal)

Any of the writers, philosophers, etc traditionally studied and seen by some as representing an excessively Eurocentric and masculine view of culture

deadˈ-wind noun

  1. Calm (in the vortex of a storm)
  2. Headwind (obsolete)

dead wood or deadˈ-wood noun

  1. Pieces of timber laid on the upper side of the keel at either end
  2. Useless material or personnel

deadˈ-work noun

Work, itself unprofitable, but necessary as a preliminary

be dead meat (informal)

To be in very serious trouble

dead against see dead set against below.

dead as a dodo, as a doornail, as a herring or as mutton

Absolutely dead

dead drunk

Helplessly drunk

dead from the neck up (informal)

Impenetrably stupid

dead in the water

  1. (of a ship) without the power to move
  2. Unable to make progress or succeed (figurative)

dead men's shoes

Succession to someone who dies

dead on

(used of time, musical notes, etc) exact or exactly

dead set see under set

dead set against or dead against

Utterly opposed to

dead to the world (informal)

  1. Very soundly asleep
  2. Unconscious

I, etc wouldn't be seen dead (informal)

I, etc would make sure never to be seen

leave for dead

  1. To abandon, presuming dead
  2. To surpass spectacularly (informal)

over my dead body (informal)

When I am beyond caring, and not until then

put the dead wood on (slang)

To gain a great advantage over

the dead

Those who are dead

set /set/

transitive verb (settˈing; set)
  1. To put, place, or fix in position or required condition
  2. To dispose, array, arrange
  3. To restore (a broken bone) to its normal alignment
  4. To apply
  5. To cause to be
  6. To plant
  7. To stake
  8. To embed
  9. To frame
  10. To mount
  11. To beset or bestow about
  12. To stud, dot, sprinkle, variegate
  13. To put in type (printing)
  14. To compose (type)
  15. To form or represent, eg in jewels
  16. To adjust to show the correct (or a specified) time, etc
  17. To spread, lay, cover (a table) with the food, dishes, etc for a meal, or (Scot and dialect) to cover the table with the food, dishes, etc for (a meal)
  18. To regulate
  19. To appoint
  20. To ordain
  21. To assign
  22. To prescribe
  23. To propound
  24. To put on a course, start off
  25. To incite, direct
  26. To put in opposition
  27. To posit
  28. To cause to become solid, coagulated, rigid, fixed, or motionless
  29. To begin to form (eg a fruit or seed)
  30. To rate, value
  31. To pitch (eg a tune)
  32. To compose or fit music to
  33. To position (sails) to catch the wind
  34. To arrange (hair) in a particular style when wet, so that it will remain in it when dry
  35. To seat (obsolete and dialect)
  36. To put (a hen) on eggs
  37. To put (eggs) under a hen
  38. (of a gundog) to indicate by crouching
  39. To sharpen (eg a razor)
  40. To defeat (one's opponent's contract) usu by a stated number of tricks (bridge)
  41. To escort (Scot and N Eng dialect)
  42. To lease or let to a tenant (esp Scot)
  43. To become, befit (chiefly Scot)
  44. Conversely, to appear to advantage in (Scot)
intransitive verb
  1. To go down towards or below the horizon, to decline
  2. To offer a stake
  3. To become rigid, fixed, hard, solid, or permanent
  4. To coagulate
  5. (of a broken bone) to knit
  6. To settle down
  7. (of eg bone) to begin to develop
  8. To have, take or start along a course or direction
  9. To dance in a facing position
  10. To acquire a set or bend
  11. (of dogs) to point out game
  12. To apply or betake oneself
  13. To hang in position
  14. To be in session
  15. To sit (now obsolete or dialect)
adjective
  1. In any of the senses of the participle
  2. Prescribed
  3. Deliberate, intentional
  4. Prearranged
  5. Formal
  6. Settled
  7. Fixed
  8. Rigid
  9. Determined
  10. Regular
  11. Established
  12. Ready
noun
  1. A group of persons or things, esp of a type that associate, occur, or are used together or have something in common
  2. A clique, coterie, exclusive group
  3. A complete series, collection, or complement
  4. A company performing a dance
  5. A series of dance movements or figures
  6. A complete apparatus, esp for receiving radio or television signals
  7. An act, process, mode, or time of setting
  8. A setting
  9. An inclination
  10. A direction
  11. The scenery, properties, etc set up for a scene (theatre, etc)
  12. The place where filming takes place (cinematography)
  13. Any collection of objects, called ‘elements’, defined by specifying the elements (mathematics)
  14. The basic haploid complement of chromosomes (biology)
  15. Habitual or temporary form, posture, carriage, position, or tendency
  16. The items performed by a singer or band at a concert
  17. A series of games, the winner being the first side to win at least six games and at least two games more than the opponent, usu with a tie-break played to decide the winner if the score reaches six games all (tennis)
  18. A shot sending the cue ball against an object ball, with the aim of causing a third ball that is touching the object ball to be propelled towards a pocket (snooker)
  19. A set hairstyle
  20. The hang of a garment
  21. A young cutting, bulb or tuber, for planting
  22. A gun dog's indication of game
  23. Bodily build (now dialect)
  24. Permanent effect of strain
  25. The constitution of a burgh
  26. (for the following senses, set or sett): the number of a weaver's reed, determining the number of threads to the inch
  27. The texture resulting
  28. A square or a pattern of tartan
  29. A paving-block of stone or wood
  30. A tool for setting in various senses
  31. A badger's burrow
  32. A lease or letting (Scot)
  33. A mining lease or area worked (Cornwall, etc)
  34. A place with fixed fishing-nets
ORIGIN: OE settan; cognate with Ger setzen, ON setja, Gothic satjan; settan is the weak causative of sittan to sit; the noun is from the verb, but may be partly from OE set seat, partly from OFr sette, from L secta sect

setˈness noun

settˈer noun

  1. Someone who or something that sets
  2. A dog that sets
  3. A dog of a breed derived from the spaniel and (probably) pointer
  4. A person who finds victims for thieves, etc
  5. A spy

settˈing noun

  1. The act of someone who sets
  2. The direction of current
  3. Fixation
  4. Surroundings
  5. Environment
  6. The scenery and props used in a single scene of a play, film, etc
  7. A level of power, volume, etc, to which a machine or other device can be set
  8. Mounting of jewellery
  9. The period of time in which a play, novel, etc, is set
  10. A set of cutlery, crockery and glassware laid out for use by one person
  11. Adaptation to music
  12. Music composed for a song, poem, etc
  13. A system of dividing pupils in mixed-ability classes into ability groups for certain subjects only
  14. The period of play after a game has been set (to two, three or five) (badminton)

setˈ-aside noun

(also land set-aside) the practice or policy of taking agricultural land out of production (set-aside scheme specif that introduced to reduce EU grain surpluses, with compensatory payments to farmers)

setˈback noun

  1. A check, reverse, or relapse
  2. A disappointment or misfortune
  3. A receding section in the upper part of a tall building

set dancing noun

A traditional form of Irish dancing, usu involving a group of four couples in a square formation

setˈ-down noun

  1. A rebuff or snub
  2. A scolding

setˈline noun

Any of various kinds of fishing-line suspended between buoys, etc, and having shorter baited lines attached to it

set menu noun

A complete meal with limited options offered by a restaurant at a fixed price

setˈ-off noun

  1. A claim set against another
  2. A crossclaim which partly offsets the original claim
  3. A counterbalance
  4. An ornament
  5. A contrast, foil
  6. A setting forth
  7. An offset (architecture and printing)

setˈ-out noun

  1. An outfit
  2. Preparations
  3. A display of dishes, dress, etc
  4. Company or clique

set piece noun

  1. A piece of theatrical scenery with a supporting framework, distinguished from a side-scene or drop-scene
  2. An elaborately arranged display in fireworks
  3. A painstakingly prepared performance
  4. (a carefully planned and executed piece of team-work at) a corner or free kick (football, etc)

setˈ-piece adjective

set point noun (tennis, etc)

A point which wins a set

set pot noun

A fixed boiler or copper

setˈscrew noun

A screw used to prevent relative motion by exerting pressure with its point

set speech noun

A studied oration

set square noun

A right-angled triangular drawing instrument

setˈ-stitch'd adjective (Sterne)

Perh embroidered

setter-forthˈ noun

set terms plural noun

Deliberately chosen, usu outspoken language

setter-offˈ noun

setter-onˈ noun

setter-outˈ noun

setter-upˈ noun

set theory noun (mathematics)

The investigation of the properties of sets

setting lotion noun

A lotion containing gum or resin used to fix or set a hairstyle

set-toˈ noun (pl set-tosˈ or set-to'sˈ)

  1. A bout
  2. A fight or argument
  3. A fierce contest

setˈ-topˈ box noun

A device that allows a conventional television set to receive a digital signal

setˈ-up noun

  1. The arrangement, organization, configuration or structure of anything
  2. The place where an instrument for measuring, surveying, recording, etc is set up
  3. A situation, the outcome of which has been prearranged, eg one in which someone is made a victim (informal)
  4. A shot, forming part of a scene, consisting of part of the action, close-up or location, etc (film)
  5. Bodily carriage and physique. See also set up below

dead set

  1. Determined (on)
  2. Indisputable (Aust sl)

set about

  1. To begin, take in hand
  2. To attack
  3. To spread (rumours)

set against

  1. To assail
  2. To compare or balance

set (a game) to two, three or five (badminton)

To set, in the final stages of a game, a new deciding score of two, three, or five points

set alight, set light to, set fire to or set on fire

To cause to break into flame and burn

set apart

  1. To put aside, or out of consideration
  2. To separate, distinguish

set aside

  1. To put away or to one side
  2. To reject, annul
  3. To reserve, lay by
  4. To take (agricultural land) out of production, to leave fallow

set at naught see under naught

set back

  1. To check, delay, hinder, reverse
  2. To cost (in money; informal)
  3. To place at some distance behind
  4. To surprise, take aback

set by

  1. To lay up
  2. To put aside
  3. To value or esteem, to care (archaic)

set down

  1. To lay on the ground
  2. To put in writing, record
  3. To appoint a time for (Shakespeare)
  4. To judge, esteem, regard
  5. To snub
  6. To pitch, encamp (Shakespeare)
  7. To attribute, ascribe
  8. To lay down authoritatively
  9. To stop and allow (passengers) to alight from a taxi, bus, car, etc

set eyes on

To see, catch sight of

set fair

  1. (of weather) steadily fair
  2. (of future prospects, outlook, etc) settled and secure
  3. Likely, to all appearances (to do the desired thing)

set fire to see set alight above.

set forth

  1. To exhibit, display
  2. To state, expound, declare
  3. To praise, recommend
  4. To publish
  5. To start on a journey

set free

To release, liberate

set going

To put in motion

set hand to

To set to work on

set in

  1. To begin
  2. To become prevalent or established
  3. (of wind, etc) to run landwards (nautical)

set in hand

  1. To undertake
  2. To set someone about doing

set little, much, etc, by

To regard or value little, much, etc

set off

  1. To start off
  2. To send off
  3. To show in relief or to advantage
  4. To counterbalance
  5. To make an offset, mark an opposite page
  6. To mark off, lay off

set on

  1. To attack or incite to attack
  2. To instigate
  3. Bent or determined upon

set oneself

To bend one's energies

set oneself against

To oppose

set one's face against see under face

set one's hand to

  1. To start work on, set about
  2. To sign

set one's heart on see under heart

set one's teeth

To clench the teeth, as in strong resolution

set on fire see set alight above.

set on foot

To set going, to start

set out

  1. To start, go forth
  2. To display
  3. To begin with an intention
  4. To expound
  5. To mark off
  6. To adorn
  7. To equip and send forth

set sail see under sail1

set to

  1. To affix
  2. To apply oneself
  3. To set (eg a bone) (Shakespeare)

set up

  1. To erect
  2. To put up
  3. To exalt, raise up (set you, him etc up (Scot; ironic) what a cheek you've, he's, etc got!)
  4. To arrange
  5. To begin
  6. To enable to begin
  7. To place in view
  8. To put in type
  9. To begin a career, esp in one's own business
  10. To make pretensions
  11. To arrange matters so as to implicate, incriminate, embarrass or make a fool of (another person) (informal) (setˈ-up noun)

set upon

  1. To set on
  2. Determined on

随便看

 

英语词典包含305067条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/14 15:57:40