请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 death penalty
释义

death /deth/

noun
  1. The state of being dead
  2. Extinction or cessation of life
  3. Manner of dying
  4. Mortality
  5. A deadly plague
  6. The cause of death
  7. The end or destruction of something
  8. A thing considered as fearsome or painful, etc as death
  9. Spiritual lifelessness
  10. The killing of the animal in hunting
ORIGIN: OE dēath; Ger Tod; see dead and die1

deathˈful adjective

  1. Deadly, destructive
  2. Mortal
  3. Deathlike

deathˈless adjective

  1. Never dying
  2. Everlasting

deathˈlessness noun

deathˈlike adjective

  1. Deadly
  2. Like death

deathˈliness noun

deathˈly adjective

  1. Deadly
  2. Deathlike

deathˈward or deathˈwards adverb

deathˈy adjective

death adder noun

A poisonous Australian elapid snake (Acanthophis antarcticus)

deathˈ-agˈony noun

The struggle often preceding death

death angel noun

Death cap

deathˈbed noun

  1. The bed on which a person dies
  2. The last illness
  3. See also on one's deathbed below

deathbed repentance noun

Repentance for one's faults, sins, etc when it is too late to reform one's life

deathˈ-bell noun

The passing bell

deathˈblow noun

  1. A blow that causes death
  2. An action that brings about the end (figurative)

death cap or death cup noun

A very poisonous toadstool (Amanita phalloides) often mistaken for an edible mushroom

death cell noun

A prison cell for condemned prisoners awaiting execution

death certificate noun

A legal certificate on which a doctor states the fact and usu the cause of a person's death

deathˈ-damp noun

A cold sweat preceding death

deathˈ-dealing adjective

Fatal, likely to cause death

death duty noun

(often in pl) duty paid on inheritance of property (now replaced by inheritance tax (see under inherit))

deathˈ-fire noun

A light supposed to presage death

death futures plural noun

The life insurance policies of people who are terminally ill, bought for a lump sum by an investor who receives the proceeds of the policy on the death of the insured

death house noun (US inf)

Death row

death knell noun

  1. The ringing of a bell to announce a death
  2. Something that announces the end of one's hopes, ambitions, etc (figurative)

deathˈ-marked adjective

Marked for or by death, destined to die

death mask noun

A plaster cast taken from the face after death

deathˈmatch noun (informal)

In computer games, a mode of play in which players deliberately attempt to eliminate one another

death metal noun

A particularly loud and fast style of heavy metal music, usu characterized by a preoccupation with death, the vocabulary and imagery of horror films and the occult

death penalty noun

The legal taking of a person's life as punishment for crime

deathˈ-pracˈtised adjective (Shakespeare)

Threatened with death by malicious arts

death rate noun

The proportion of deaths to the population

death rattle noun

A rattling in the throat that sometimes precedes death

death ray noun

An imaginary ray able to kill

death roll noun (obsolete)

A death toll

death row noun (US)

The part of a prison where prisoners who have been sentenced to death are confined

death'sˈ-head noun

  1. The skull of a human skeleton, or a figure of it
  2. A memorial ring bearing such a figure

death's-head moth noun

A hawk moth with pale markings on the back of the thorax somewhat like a skull

death slide noun

Another name for a zipwire

deathsˈman noun (Shakespeare)

An executioner

deathˈ-song noun

A song sung before dying

death squad noun

An unofficial terrorist group who murder those whose views or activities they disapprove of, often operating with the tacit or covert support of the government of the country

death star noun

A small thin star-shaped metal plate with sharpened points, used as a missile

deathˈ-stroke noun

A death blow

death throe noun

The dying agony

deathˈ-token noun (Shakespeare)

A sign or token of impending death, a plague-spot

death toll noun

A list of the dead, eg after an accident or a natural disaster

deathˈtrap noun

An unsafe structure, vehicle or place that exposes one to great danger of death

death warrant noun

An order from the authorities for the execution of a criminal

deathˈwatch noun

  1. A vigil, a watch kept beside a dying person
  2. A deathwatch beetle

deathwatch beetle noun

A beetle that produces a ticking noise, found esp in house timbers (genus Xestobium)

death wish noun (psychology)

A wish, conscious or unconscious, for death for oneself or another

deathˈ-wound noun

A wound that causes death

at death's door

Very near to death

catch one's death (of cold) (informal)

To catch a very bad cold

death on

Fatal to, fond of, good at

do or put to death

  1. To kill
  2. To cause to be killed

gates or jaws of death

The point of death

in at the death

  1. Having caught up with a hunted animal before the dogs have killed it
  2. Present at the finish, crux, climax, etc of anything (figurative)

like death warmed up or over (informal)

Very unwell

like grim death

Tenaciously

on one's deathbed

About to die

sign one's own death warrant

To do something that makes one's downfall inevitable

to death

  1. (until) dead
  2. To a state of exhaustion
  3. To a point of overuse

to the death

To the very end

penalty /penˈl-ti/

noun
  1. Punishment
  2. Suffering or loss imposed for breach of a law
  3. A fine or loss agreed upon in case of non-fulfilment of some undertaking
  4. A fine
  5. A disadvantage imposed upon a competitor for breach of a rule of the game, for failing to attain what is aimed at, as a handicap, or for any other reason arising out of the rules
  6. A kick, shot or stroke awarded or imposed as a result of a breach of the rules
  7. A loss or suffering brought upon one by one's own actions or condition
  8. A score for an opponent's failure to complete a contract or for the bidder's success when the call is doubled (bridge)
ORIGIN: LL poenālitās; see ety for penal

penalty area or penalty box noun

(in association football) the area or box in front of the goal in which a foul by the defending team may result in a penalty kick being awarded against them

penalty bench or penalty box noun

(in ice-hockey) an area or box beside the rink in which a player must stay for his or her allotted penalty period

penalty corner noun

(in hockey) a free stroke taken on the goal line

penalty goal noun

One scored by a penalty kick or shot

penalty kick noun

A free kick, or the privilege granted to a player to kick the ball as he or she pleases, because of some breach of the rules by the opposing side

penalty killer noun

(in ice hockey) a player who specializes at defending a powerplay

penalty line noun

The boundary of the penalty area

penalty rate noun (Aust)

A higher than normal rate of payment, for work done outside normal hours or in unusual conditions

penalty shoot-out noun

An attempt to settle a tied football match by having each team take a series of penalty kicks

penalty shot noun

penalty spot noun

(in football and hockey) a spot marked in front of the goal from which a penalty kick or shot is taken

penalty try noun (rugby)

A try awarded when only an offence by the defending side has prevented a try being scored

death penalty

Punishment by putting to death

under (or on) penalty of

With liability in case of infraction to the penalty of

随便看

 

英语词典包含305067条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/2 23:18:42