单词 | floor |
释义 | floor —floorless, adj. /flawr, flohr/, n. 1. that part of a room, hallway, or the like, that forms its lower enclosing surface and upon which one walks. 2. a continuous, supporting surface extending horizontally throughout a building, having a number of rooms, apartments, or the like, and constituting one level or stage in the structure; story. 3. a level, supporting surface in any structure: the elevator floor. 4. one of two or more layers of material composing a floor: rough floor; finish floor. 5. a platform or prepared level area for a particular use: a threshing floor. 6. the bottom of any more or less hollow place: the floor of a tunnel. 7. a more or less flat extent of surface: the floor of the ocean. 8. the part of a legislative chamber, meeting room, etc., where the members sit, and from which they speak. 9. the right of one member to speak from such a place in preference to other members: The senator from Alaska has the floor. 10. the area of a floor, as in a factory or retail store, where items are actually made or sold, as opposed to offices, supply areas, etc.: There are only two salesclerks on the floor. 11. the main part of a stock or commodity exchange or the like, as distinguished from the galleries, platform, etc. 12. the bottom, base, or minimum charged, demanded, or paid: The government avoided establishing a price or wage floor. 13. Mining. an underlying stratum, as of ore, usually flat. 14. Naut. a. the bottom of a hull. b. any of a number of deep, transverse framing members at the bottom of a steel or iron hull, generally interrupted by and joined to any vertical keel or keelsons. c. the lowermost member of a frame in a wooden vessel. 15. mop or wipe the floor with, Informal. to overwhelm completely; defeat: He expected to mop the floor with his opponents. 16. take the floor, to arise to address a meeting. v.t. 17. to cover or furnish with a floor. 18. to bring down to the floor or ground; knock down: He floored his opponent with one blow. 19. to overwhelm; defeat. 20. to confound or puzzle; nonplus: I was floored by the problem. 21. Also, floorboard. to push (a foot-operated accelerator pedal) all the way down to the floor of a vehicle, for maximum speed or power. [bef. 900; ME flor, OE flor; c. ON flor, MLG vlor, MHG vluor (G Flur)] |
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