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单词 focus
释义 focus
 —focusable,  adj.   —focuser,  n.  
 /foh"keuhs/,  n.  ,  pl.   focuses, foci /-suy, -kuy/,  v.  , focused, focusing or (esp. Brit.) focussed, focussing.
  n.  
  1. a central point, as of attraction, attention, or activity: The need to prevent a nuclear war became the focus of all diplomatic efforts.
  2.  Physics.   a point at which rays of light, heat, or other radiation, meet after being refracted or reflected.
  3.  Optics.  
   a. the focal point of a lens.
   b. the focal length of a lens.
   c. the clear and sharply defined condition of an image.
   d. the position of a viewed object or the adjustment of an optical device necessary to produce a clear image: in focus; out of focus.
  4.  Geom.   (of a conic section) a point having the property that the distances from any point on a curve to it and to a fixed line have a constant ratio for all points on the curve. See diag. under ellipse, hyperbola, parabola.
  5.  Geol.   the point of origin of an earthquake.
  6.  Pathol.   the primary center from which a disease develops or in which it localizes.
  v.t.  
  7. to bring to a focus or into focus: to focus the lens of a camera.
  8. to concentrate: to focus one's thoughts.
  v.i.  
  9. to become focused.
 [1635-45; < L: fireplace, hearth]
 Syn. 1. center, heart, core, nucleus.
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更新时间:2025/2/24 21:48:52