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单词 random
释义 random
 —randomly,  adv.   —randomness,  n.  
 /ran"deuhm/,  adj.  
  1. proceeding, made, or occurring without definite aim, reason, or pattern: the random selection of numbers.
  2.  Statistics.   of or characterizing a process of selection in which each item of a set has an equal probability of being chosen.
  3.  Building Trades.  
   a. (of building materials) lacking uniformity of dimensions: random shingles.
   b. (of ashlar) laid without continuous courses.
   c. constructed or applied without regularity: random bond.
  n.  
  4.  Chiefly Brit.   bank3 (def. 7b).
  5. at random, without definite aim, purpose, method, or adherence to a prior arrangement; in a haphazard way: Contestants were chosen at random from the studio audience.
  adv.  
  6.  Building Trades.   without uniformity: random-sized slates.
 [1275-1325; ME raundon, random < OF randon, deriv. of randir to gallop < Gmc]
 Syn. 1. haphazard, chance, fortuitous.
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