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单词 cytochrome
释义 cytochrome
 /suy"teuh krohm'/, n. Biochem.
 any of several carrier molecules in the mitochondria of plant and animal cells, consisting of a protein and an iron-containing porphyrin ring and participating in the stepwise transfer of electrons in oxidation reactions: each cytochrome alternately accepts and releases an electron at a slightly lower energy level in the order designated b, c1, c, a, and a3. Cf. electron transport.
 [1895-1900; CYTO- + -CHROME]
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