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单词 mat
释义 mat
mat1
 —matless,  adj.  
 /mat/,  n.  ,  v.  , matted, matting.
  n.  
  1. a piece of fabric made of plaited or woven rushes, straw, hemp, or similar fiber, or of some other pliant material, as rubber, used as a protective covering on a floor or other surface, to wipe the shoes on, etc.
  2. a smaller piece of material, often ornamental, set under a dish of food, a lamp, vase, etc.
  3.  Sports.  
   a. the padded canvas covering the entire floor of a wrestling ring, for protecting the contestants from injury when thrown.
   b. a thick pad placed on the floor for the protection of tumblers and others engaged in gymnastic sports.
  4. a thickly growing or thick and tangled mass, as of hair or weeds.
  5. a sack made of matting, as for coffee or sugar.
  6. a slablike footing of concrete, esp. one for an entire building.
  7. a heavy mesh reinforcement for a concrete slab.
  8. go to the mat, to contend or struggle in a determined or unyielding way: The President is going to the mat with Congress over the proposed budget cuts.
  v.t.  
  9. to cover with or as if with mats or matting.
  10. to form into a mat, as by interweaving.
  v.i.  
  11. to become entangled; form tangled masses.
 [bef. 900; ME, OE matte < LL matta mat of rushes < Sem; cf. Heb mittah bed]
mat2
 /mat/,  n.  ,  v.  , matted, matting.
  n.  
  1. a piece of cardboard or other material placed over or under a drawing, painting, photograph, etc., to serve as a frame or provide a border between the picture and the frame.
  v.t.  
  2. to provide (a picture) with a mat.
 [1835-40; appar. MAT1, influenced by MATTE1]
mat3
 /mat/, adj., n., v., matted, matting.
 matte1.
mat4
 /mat/, n. Print.
  1. the intaglio, usually of papiermâché, impressed from type or a cut, from which a stereotype plate is cast.
  2. matrix (def. 8).
 [1920-25; shortened form of MATRIX]
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:07:50