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单词 severe
释义 severe
 —severely,  adv.   —severeness,  n.  
 /seuh vear"/, adj., severer, severest.
  1. harsh; unnecessarily extreme: severe criticism; severe laws.
  2. serious or stern in manner or appearance: a severe face.
  3. grave; critical: a severe illness.
  4. rigidly restrained in style, taste, manner, etc.; simple, plain, or austere.
  5. causing discomfort or distress by extreme character or conditions, as weather, cold, or heat; unpleasantly violent, as rain or wind, or a blow or shock.
  6. difficult to endure, perform, fulfill, etc.: a severe test of his powers.
  7. rigidly exact, accurate, or methodical: severe standards.
 [1540-50; < L severus, or back formation from SEVERITY]
 Syn. 2. strict, hard. See stern1. 4. unadorned. 7. demanding, exacting.
 Ant. 1. lenient. 2. gentle.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 19:07:43