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单词 interdict
释义 interdict
 —interdictor,  n.  
  n.   /in"teuhr dikt'/;  v.   /in'teuhr dikt"/,  n.  
  1.  Civil Law.   any prohibitory act or decree of a court or an administrative officer.
  2.  Rom. Cath. Ch.   a punishment by which the faithful, remaining in communion with the church, are forbidden certain sacraments and prohibited from participation in certain sacred acts.
  3.  Roman Law.   a general or special order of the Roman praetor forbidding or commanding an act, esp. in cases involving disputed possession.
  v.t.  
  4. to forbid; prohibit.
  5.  Eccles.   to cut off authoritatively from certain ecclesiastical functions and privileges.
  6. to impede by steady bombardment: Constant air attacks interdicted the enemy's advance.
 [1250-1300; (n.) < L interdictum prohibition, n. use of neut. of interdictus ptp. of interdicere to forbid, equiv. to inter- INTER- + -dic- (var. s. of dicere to speak) + -tus ptp. suffix; r. ME enterdit < OF < L, as above; (v.) < L interdictus; r. ME enterditen < OF entredire (ptp. entredit) < L, as above]
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更新时间:2025/1/25 2:16:42