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单词 mercerize
释义 mercerize
 —mercerization,  n.   —mercerizer,  n.  
 /merr"seuh ruyz'/, v.t., mercerized, mercerizing.
 to treat (cotton yarns or fabric) with caustic alkali under tension, in order to increase strength, luster, and affinity for dye.
 Also, esp. Brit., mercerise.
 [1855-60; named after John Mercer (1791-1866), English calico printer, the patentee (1850) of the process; see -IZE]
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