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单词 bruise
释义 bruise
 /broohz/,  v.  , bruised, bruising,  n.  
  v.t.  
  1. to injure by striking or pressing, without breaking the skin: The blow bruised his arm. Her pinching bruised the peaches.
  2. to injure or hurt slightly, as with an insult or unkind remark: to bruise a person's feelings.
  3. to crush (drugs or food) by beating or pounding.
  4.  Metalworking.   to injure the surface of (an ingot or finished object) by collision.
  v.i.  
  5. to develop or bear a discolored spot on the skin as the result of a blow, fall, etc.
  6. to become injured slightly: His feelings bruise easily.
  n.  
  7. an injury due to bruising; contusion.
 [bef. 900; ME bro(o)sen, bres(s)en, bris(s)en, bruisen, repr. OE brysan, bresan and AF bruser, OF bruisier, akin to briser to break; see BRISANCE]
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更新时间:2025/2/24 22:52:31