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单词 callus
释义 callus
 /kal"euhs/,  n.  ,  pl.   calluses,  v.  , callused, callusing.
  n.  
  1.  Pathol.  ,  Physiol.  
   a. a hardened or thickened part of the skin; a callosity.
   b. a new growth of osseous matter at the ends of a fractured bone, serving to unite them.
  2. Also, callose. Bot.
   a. the tissue that forms over the wounds of plants, protecting the inner tissues and causing healing.
   b. a deposit on the perforated area of a sieve tube.
   c. (in grasses) a tough swelling at the base of a lemma or palea.
  v.i.  
  3. to form a callus.
  v.t.  
  4. to produce a callus or calluses on: Heavy work callused his hands.
 [1555-65; < L callus, masc. var. of callum; see CALLOUS]
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