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单词 absorb
释义 absorb
 —absorbable,  adj.   —absorbability  n.  
 /ab sawrb", -zawrb"/,  v.t.  
  1. to suck up or drink in (a liquid); soak up: A sponge absorbs water.
  2. to swallow up the identity or individuality of; incorporate: The empire absorbed many small nations.
  3. to involve the full attention of; to engross or engage wholly: so absorbed in a book that he did not hear the bell.
  4. to occupy or fill: This job absorbs all of my time.
  5. to take up or receive by chemical or molecular action: Carbonic acid is formed when water absorbs carbon dioxide.
  6. to take in without echo, recoil, or reflection: to absorb sound and light; to absorb shock.
  7. to take in and utilize: The market absorbed all the computers we could build. Can your brain absorb all this information?
  8. to pay for (costs, taxes, etc.): The company will absorb all the research costs.
  9.  Archaic.   to swallow up.
 [1480-90; < L absorbere, equiv. to ab- AB- + sorbere to suck in, swallow]
 Syn. 2. assimilate, consume, devour, engulf; destroy.
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更新时间:2025/1/4 2:28:17