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单词 cardinal
释义 cardinal
 —cardinally,  adv.   —cardinalship,  n.  
 /kahr"dn l/,  adj.  
  1. of prime importance; chief; principal: of cardinal significance.
  2. of the color cardinal.
  n.  
  3.  Rom. Cath. Ch.   a high ecclesiastic appointed by the pope to the College of Cardinals and ranking above every other ecclesiastic but the pope.
  4. Also called cardinal grosbeak. a crested grosbeak, Cardinalis cardinalis, of North America, the male of which is bright red.
  5. any of various similar birds.
  6. a deep, rich red color.
  7. a woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth and popularly worn in the 18th century.
  8. See cardinal number.
 [bef. 1150; ME, OE < L cardinalis, equiv. to cardin- (s. of cardo) hinge, hence, something on which other things hinge + -alis -AL1]
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更新时间:2025/1/24 17:54:11