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单词 ostracize
释义 ostracize
 —ostracizable,  adj.   —ostracization,  n.   —ostracizer,  n.  
 /os"treuh suyz'/, v.t., ostracized, ostracizing.
  1. to exclude, by general consent, from society, friendship, conversation, privileges, etc.: His friends ostracized him after his father's arrest.
  2. to banish (a person) from his or her native country; expatriate.
  3. (in ancient Greece) to banish (a citizen) temporarily by popular vote.
 Also, esp. Brit., ostracise.
 [1640-50; < Gk ostrakízein, equiv. to óstrak(on) potsherd, tile, ballot (akin to óstreion OYSTER, shell) + -izein -IZE]
 Syn. 1. shun, snub, blacklist.
 Ant. 1. accept.
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更新时间:2025/1/11 5:39:37