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单词 mortify
释义 mortify
 —mortifiedly,  adv.   —mortifier,  n.   —mortifyingly,  adv.  
 /mawr"teuh fuy'/,  v.  , mortified, mortifying.
  v.t.  
  1. to humiliate or shame, as by injury to one's pride or self-respect.
  2. to subjugate (the body, passions, etc.) by abstinence, ascetic discipline, or self-inflicted suffering.
  3.  Pathol.   to affect with gangrene or necrosis.
  v.i.  
  4. to practice mortification or disciplinary austerities.
  5.  Pathol.   to undergo mortification; become gangrened or necrosed.
 [1350-1400; ME mortifien < MF mortifier < LL mortificare to put to death, equiv. to L morti- (s. of mors) death + -ficare -FY]
 Syn. 1. humble, abase. 2. subdue, restrain.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:42:31