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单词 centum
释义 centum
centum1
 /sen"teuhm/,  n.  
 one hundred.
 [ < L; see HUNDRED]
centum2
 /ken"teuhm, -toom/,  adj.  
 belonging to or consisting of those branches of the Indo-European family of languages that show distinctive preservation of the Proto-Indo-European labiovelars and that show a historical development of velar articulations, as the sounds /k/ or /kh/, from Proto-Indo-European palatal phonemes. The centum branches are Germanic, Celtic, Italic, Hellenic, Anatolian, and Tocharian. Cf. satem.
 [1900-05; < L, exemplifying in c- the outcome of IE palato-velar stops characteristic of the group]
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更新时间:2025/2/24 22:54:06