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单词 abstraction
释义 abstraction
 —abstractional,  adj.  
 /ab strak"sheuhn/,  n.  
  1. an abstract or general idea or term.
  2. the act of considering something as a general quality or characteristic, apart from concrete realities, specific objects, or actual instances.
  3. an impractical idea; something visionary and unrealistic.
  4. the act of taking away or separating; withdrawal: The sensation of cold is due to the abstraction of heat from our bodies.
  5. secret removal, esp. theft.
  6. absent-mindedness; inattention; mental absorption.
  7.  Fine Arts.  
   a. the abstract qualities or characteristics of a work of art.
   b. a work of art, esp. a nonrepresentational one, stressing formal relationships.
 [1540-50; < LL abstraction- (s. of abstractio) separation. See ABSTRACT, -ION]
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