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单词 abutment
释义 abutment
 /euh but"meuhnt/,  n.  
  1.  Archit.  ,  Civ. Eng.  
   a. a masonry mass supporting and receiving the thrust of part of an arch or vault.
   b. a force that serves to abut an arch or vault.
   c. a mass, as of masonry, receiving the arch, beam, truss, etc., at each end of a bridge.
   d. a mass or structure for resisting the pressure of water on a bridge, pier, or the like.
   e. each of the parts of a canyon or the like receiving the thrusts of an arch dam.
   f. a structure for absorbing tensions from reinforcing strands for concrete being prestressed.
  2. the place where projecting parts meet; junction.
  3.  Dentistry.   a tooth or tooth root that supports or stabilizes a bridge, denture, or other prosthetic appliance.
 [1635-45; ABUT + -MENT]
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更新时间:2024/9/22 20:26:03