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单词 sophist
释义 sophist
 /sof"ist/,  n.  
  1. (often cap.) Gk. Hist.
   a. any of a class of professional teachers in ancient Greece who gave instruction in various fields, as in general culture, rhetoric, politics, or disputation.
   b. a person belonging to this class at a later period who, while professing to teach skill in reasoning, concerned himself with ingenuity and specious effectiveness rather than soundness of argument.
  2. a person who reasons adroitly and speciously rather than soundly.
  3. a philosopher.
 [1535-45; < L sophista < Gk sophistés sage, deriv. of sophízesthai]
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