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单词 cinder
释义 cinder
 —cindery, cinderous,  adj.   —cinderlike,  adj.  
 /sin"deuhr/,  n.  
  1. a partially or mostly burned piece of coal, wood, etc.
  2. cinders,
   a. any residue of combustion; ashes.
   b.  Geol.   coarse scoriae erupted by volcanoes.
  3. a live, flameless coal; ember.
  4.  Metall.  
   a. slag (def. 1).
   b. a mixture of ashes and slag.
  v.t.  
  5. to spread cinders on: The highway department salted and cindered the icy roads.
  6.  Archaic.   to reduce to cinders.
  v.i.  
  7. to spread cinders on a surface, as a road or sidewalk: My neighbor began cindering as soon as the first snowflake fell.
 [bef. 900; ME synder, OE sinder slag; c. G Sinter, ON sindr; c- (for s-) < F cendre ashes]
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更新时间:2024/9/22 15:40:21