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单词 armature
释义 armature
 /ahr"meuh cheuhr/,  n.  
  1. armor.
  2.  Biol.   the protective covering of an animal or plant, or any part serving for defense or offense.
  3.  Elect.  
   a. the part of an electric machine that includes the main current-carrying winding and in which the electromotive force is induced.
   b. the pivoted part of an electric device, as a buzzer or relay, that is activated by a magnetic field.
   c. the iron or steel applied across the poles of a permanent magnet to close it, or across the poles of an electromagnet to transmit a mechanical force. See illus. under electromagnet.
  4.  Sculpture.   a skeletal framework built as a support on which a clay, wax, or plaster figure is constructed.
 [1535-45; ( < MF) < L armatura an outfit, armor, equiv. to armat(us) equipped (see ARM2, -ATE1) + -ura -URE]
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更新时间:2024/11/14 4:47:50