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单词 nitrate
释义 nitrate
 —nitration,  n.  
  n.   /nuy"trayt, -trit/;  v.   /nuy"trayt/,  n.  ,  v.  , nitrated, nitrating.
  n.  
  1.  Chem.   a salt or ester of nitric acid, or any compound containing the univalent group -ONO2 or NO3.
  2. fertilizer consisting of potassium nitrate or sodium nitrate.
  3. cellulose nitrate, a substance used as a film base in the early days of filmmaking.
  4.  Informal.   See nitrate film.
  v.t.  
  5. to treat with nitric acid or a nitrate.
  6. to convert into a nitrate.
 [1785-95; NITR- + -ATE2]
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