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单词 homology
释义 homology
 /heuh mol"euh jee, hoh-/,  n.  ,  pl.   homologies.
  1. the state of being homologous; homologous relation or correspondence.
  2.  Biol.  
   a. a fundamental similarity based on common descent.
   b. a structural similarity of two segments of one animal based on a common developmental origin.
  3.  Chem.   the similarity of organic compounds of a series in which each member differs from its adjacent compounds by a fixed increment, as by CH2.
  4.  Math.   a classification of figures according to certain topological properties.
 [1650-60; < Gk homología agreement, equiv. to homólog(os) HOMOLOGOUS + -ia -Y3]
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