| 释义 |
disembark, v.|dɪsɪmˈbɑːk|
Also 6–7 -em-, -imbarque.
[a. F. désembarque-r (1564 in Hatz.-Darm.), or ad. It. disimbarcare, or Sp. desembarcár; f. des-, dis- 4 + the Common Rom. vb. imbarcare, embarcar, F. embarquer to embark. Cf. debark.]
1. trans. To put ashore from a ship; to land.
1582N. Lichefield tr. Castanheda's Conq. E. Ind. ii. 7 b, When ours were disimbarked and landed. 1591Shakes. Two Gent. ii. iv. 187, I must vnto the Road, to dis-embarque Some necessaries. 1653H. Cogan tr. Pinto's Trav. xvi. 55, I will not counsel you to disimbarque your goods on land. 1838Murray's Hand Bk. N. Germ. 293 To allow steam⁓boats to..embark and disembark their passengers at once.
trans.1852R. S. Surtees Sponge's Sp. Tour (1893) 76 Away went the train; and the..railway staff..returned to disembark the horses.
†b. refl. = 2. Obs.
1582N. Lichefield tr. Castanheda's Conq. E. Ind. 79 Untill..y⊇ Captaine generall did disimbarke himselfe a lande. 1653H. Cogan tr. Pinto's Trav. viii. 24 Until our arrival at Malaca, where dis-imbarquing my self, the first thing I did was to go to the Fortress.
2. intr. To go on shore from a ship; to land.
1582N. Lichefield tr. Castanheda's Conq. E. Ind. ii. 6 b, The Generall being disimbarked and come to land. 1600E. Blount tr. Conestaggio 28 Yet did he stay eight daies in the Port, and never disimbarked. 1659B. Harris Parival's Iron Age 323 The Commander had leisure to disimbark and enter the Town. 1791Cowper Odyss. iii. 15 The Ithacans Push'd right ashore, and..disembark'd. 1859Tennyson Merlin & V. 200 Touching Breton Sands, they disembark'd.
Hence disemˈbarking vbl. n.
1611Cotgr., Desembarquement, a disembarking. 1632J. Hayward tr. Biondi's Eromena 144 He ranne hastily to the shore to hinder their disembarking. 1653H. Cogan tr. Pinto's Trav. ix. 27 To impeach the Enemies dis-imbarquing.
attrib.1895Daily News 9 Feb. 8/4 Special Continental embarking and disembarking water stations. |