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单词 acrimony
释义 acrimony|ˈækrɪmənɪ|
[ad. L. ācrimōnia pungency, f. ācri-s sharp; see -mony. Cf. Fr. acrimonie ad. from the L. about the same time as the Eng. word, and possibly its actual model.]
1. Biting sharpness to the taste or other bodily sense; pungency; irritancy; acridity. arch.
1542Becon Christm. Banq. 68 (1843) The acrimony and tartness of this dish shall so pierce your stomachs, that it shall minister to you an appetite and lust to devour the other the more greedily.1578Lyte Dodoens 55 Pimpernell is hoate and dry without any acrimonie, or byting sharpnesse.1635J. Swan Spec. Mundi vi. §2, 195 (1643) Water strained through ashes is endued with a certain tart and salt kind of acrimonie.1711F. Fuller Medic. Gymn. 88 When the Blood of a Poor Consumptive Wretch is..loaded with Acrimony.1804Abernethy Surg. Observ. 227 The effect of the acrimony of the putrid blood.1830Lindley Nat. Syst. Bot. 214 [The milk⁓tree] is described..to yield a copious stream of thick, rich, milky fluid, destitute of all acrimony.1876Gross Dis. Urin. Org. 23 To allay the acrimony of this fluid.
2. Sharp or irritating bitterness of disposition or manner.
1618Sir H. May in Fortescue Papers 47 Which may stir up a fresh acrimony in your Lordship towardes me.1630Naunton Fragm. Reg. (1870) 16 Emulations, which are apt to rise and vent in obloquious acrimony (even against the Prince).a1674Clarendon Hist. Rebel. I. i. 22 They who flattered him most Before, mentioned him Now with the greatest bitterness and acrimony.1770Langhorne Plutarch's Lives I. 195/2 (1879) Cleon attacked him with great acrimony.1803Wellington Gen. Disp. II. 461 There is no occasion for interference or acrimony of expression.1858Froude Hist. Eng. III. xvi. 401 The acrimonies which the debate had kindled.
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