| 释义 |
Raven3|ˈreɪv(ə)n|
The name of J. C. Raven, 20th-cent. psychologist, used attrib. and in the possessive with reference to non-verbal intelligence tests devised by him to measure Spearman's g factor in the ability to understand abstract relationships, solve problems, etc., and designed to be especially useful where language disadvantages exist; esp. Raven('s) Progressive Matrices (Test).
1948Psychometrika XIII. 28 The results obtained by means of the Raven tests are indicative of the fact that these..fulfill most of the requirements needed for testing normal and handicapped subjects. Ibid. 34 Apart from Raven B..the remaining tests..are not loaded in factor L. 1954A. Anastasi Psychol. Testing x. 270 The..Raven Progressive Matrices Test provides a promising tool for this purpose. 1964M. Critchley Developmental Dyslexia xiv. 82 On Raven's progressive matrices he scored 32 out of 60: his I.Q. was estimated to be 93. 1972Jrnl. Social Psychol. LXXXVII. 69 Intelligence scores were available only for the controls, who had been administered the Raven's Progressive Matrices Test. 1973B. B. Wolman Introd. Gen. Psychol. xxxii. 666/1 One of the most widely used nonverbal tests is the Raven Progressive Matrices Test. Ibid., A vocabulary test is also available to accompany the Raven Matrices. 1976H. M. Proshansky et al. Environmental Psychol. (ed. 2) ix. 129/2 The..tests of spatial skills were..a short form (six items) of the Embedded Figures Test..and the Ravens Matrices. |