| 释义 |
† enˈthronize, v. Obs. exc. arch.
Forms: α. 4 entronize, 6–7 enthronise, (-oanize, -onishe), 6–8 enthronize. β. 4–6 intronise, -ze, 6–7 inthronise, -yse.
[ad. OF. introniser (13th c. in Littré) ad. late L. int(h)ronizāre, ad. Gr. ἐνθρονίζειν, f. ἐν in + θρόνος throne.
In the poetical examples the accent is variously ˈenthronize, enˈthronize; the former accords best with mod. analogies.]
1. trans. = enthrone v. 1. Also fig. and refl.
α1393Gower Conf. III. 167 What emperour was entronized The firste day of his corone. 1563–87Foxe A. & M. (1684) II. 437 He in his whole pomp mitred sat there enthronized. 1594J. Dickenson Arisbas (1878) 41 Chastitie sate enthronizde as gardian of her lookes. 1609Bp. Barlow Answ. Nameless Catholic 304 Kings are enthroanized by Diuine ordinance. 1646J. Hall Poems 78 With what grace Doth mercy sit enthroniz'd on thy face! 1651Gataker Parker in Fuller Abel Rediv. (1867) II. 16 The first [archbishop] that..was enthronized in that seat.
β1393Gower Conf. I. 254 Thus was he pope canonised with great honour and intronised. 1460J. Capgrave Chron. 252 And aftir him [Urban] was intronized Bonifacius the IX. 1579Fulke Heskins' Parl. 296 The reuerend M. Doctor Heskins..inthronized in his Doctours chayer. 1637J. Pocklington Altare Chr. 28 Ambition to step up into the highest roomes and seats, and there to inclose and inthronize themselves. 1685Acc. Coron. in Lond. Gaz. No. 2028/2 Te Deum being Sung, He Ascended the Throne, and being Inthronized, the Arch-Bishops, etc. 1838Rubric Coron. Q. Vict. in Maskell Mon. Rit. III. 123 The Queen will ascend the Theatre, and be lifted up into her Throne..being Inthronized, or placed therein.
2. To set as on a throne; to place in a high position, exalt; to raise in dignity.
α1583Golding Calvin on Deut. clxxi. 1063 Enthronished with the Angels of Paradise. 1614R. Tailor Hog hath lost Pearl v. in Hazl. Dodsley XI. 485 Here sits enthronis'd The sparkling diamond. 1623Drummond of Hawthornden Cypress Grove Wks. 125 The sun enthronized in the midst of the planets. a1711Ken Hymns Festiv. Poet. Wks. 1721 I. 259 An heav'nly Mind can never miss, To sit like Jesus enthroniz'd in Bliss.
β1557Primer, Laudes B ij, O Glorious floure of womanhed Above the sterres inthronised. 1614Raleigh Hist. World ii. 378 Now inthronized he sits on high, In golden Palace of the starry Skie.
Hence enˈthronized ppl. a., enˈthronizing vbl. n.
1572N. Roscarrock in Bossewell Armorie Prel. Verses, Thenthronizing of Ioue. 1581J. Bell Haddon's Answ. Osor. 305 b, After the enthronizyng of Hildebrand..Kynges were called Kynges onely in name. 1601Bp. Barlow Serm. Paules Crosse 25 The inthronising and deposing of Princes, is Gods onely prerogative royall. 1640Howell Dodona's Grove 58 The newly enthroniz'd Oke. a1734North Exam. ii. v. §27 (1740) 332 The heroic Carriage..of some of the enthronised Clergy. 1871R. Ellis Catullus xxxiv. 6 Latonia, thou that art Throned daughter of enthronis'd Jove. |