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单词 erastes
释义 erastes, n.|ɛˈræsteɪs, -z, -iːz|
Pl. erastai.
[Gr. ἐραστής ‘(heterosexual or homosexual) lover’, f. ἐρᾶν to be in love with.]
In ancient Greece, an older man who desires or pursues a younger man (known as an eromenos).
[1932H. Licht Sexual Life in Anc. Greece 414 A boy's lover..was called ἐραστής..; the boy who was the object of affection was called ἐρώµενος (loved).]1970Trans. & Proc. Amer. Philol. Assoc. CI. 274 The erastes has to proceed from level to level of these forms of beauty, until he reaches the Idea.1978K. J. Dover Greek Homosexuality i. 16 For the senior partner I have adopted the Greek noun erastēs, ‘lover’.Ibid. ii. 66 A male who has one or more erastai and is accustomed to the attentions and admiration of older males may himself fall in love with a girl.1990R. Garland Gr. Way of Life 178 An adolescent youth called an erômenos..was introduced into adult society by an older homosexual lover or erastês, most probably in his mid- to late twenties.
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