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ubiquitarian, n. and a.|juːˌbɪkwɪˈtɛərɪən|
[See ubiquitary and -ian.]
A. n.
†1. = ubiquitary n. 1. Obs.
1644Thomasson Tracts (Brit. Mus.) clxiii. No. 12 A 4, He cannot heare..that Prince Rupert is approaching anything neare Yorke, yet they..prepare for him least that ubiquitarian steale on them unawares. 1663R. Head Hic et Ubique 40 Why that Ubiquitarian, and his antick comrade Phantastick have lately borrowed monies of me. 1670Clarke Nat. Hist. Nitre 19 It [nitre] is an Ubiquitarian, though no place wil scarce hold it. a1734North Lives (1826) III. 136 And I, that was no housekeeper, became an ubiquitarian till his lordship's death.
2. One of those Lutherans who maintained the doctrine that Christ's body was everywhere present at all times. Chiefly in pl.
1651Fuller's Abel Rediv., Sohnius 384 Confuting the Ubiquitarians..so boldly, that he chose rather to hazard banishment then to connive at errors. 1660Hacket Serm. at Whitehall 22 Mar. 20 The unrelenting Ubiquitarians among the rigid Lutherans. 1676Glanvill Ess. v. 25 The Ubiquitarians defend their Errors, by denying the judgement of Reason. 1704Norris Ideal World ii. xii. 511 Nay, perhaps, the Ubiquitarians may of the two have the better plea. 1798Hey Lect. Divinity IV. iv. xxviii. §10. 325 note, Luther is said to have given up this ubiquity as a proof of Christ's corporal presence in the Eucharist; but rigid Lutherans were still Ubiquitarians. 1874J. H. Blunt Dict. Sects, etc. (1886) 603 The Ubiquitarians are strong opponents of the Calvinistic and Zwinglian theories of the Holy Eucharist.
B. adj.
1. Of or pertaining to, holding or maintaining, the doctrine of the Ubiquitarians.
1640Bp. Hall Chr. Moder. ii. x. 79 The Calvinists brand Schlusselburgius for an Ubiquitarian hereticke. 1673Hickman Quinquart. Hist. Ep. a b, The late Ubiquitarian Lutherans make a difference where they [Zwinglius and Luther] found none. Ibid. ii. 366 Frederick the Prince was from his youth trained up and instructed in the Ubiquitarian Doctrine. 1882Farrar Early Chr. I. 350 note, The old Ubiquitarian controversy as to whether ‘the right hand of God is everywhere’.
2. = ubiquitary a. 2. rare.
1641F. Greville Disc. Nat. Episc. ii. ii. 71 No one man living could..Over-see it; except he could get the Pope to Transubstantiate him also, and so get a Ubiquitarian Body. 1828Examiner 25/1 No ubiquitarian order should exist, with duties and interests paramount to those of national allegiance.
Hence ubiquiˈtarianism = ubiquitism.
1885Schaff Christ & Christianity 75 The absolute ubiquitarianism of the Swabian school, and..the relative or hypothetical ubiquitarianism of the Saxon school. |