| 释义 |
Kipchak|kɪpˈtʃɑːk|
Also Qipchak.
[Russ., ad. Jagatai.]
A. n.
a. A member of a Mongolian people of central Asia.
b. The language of this people, a Turkic dialect.
B. adj. Of or pertaining to this people, or their language.
1865J. & R. Michell tr. Valikhanof's Russians Cent. Asia iii. 62 The towns of Almalyk..were chief stations on the high road traversed by the Genoese traders..as well as by the Kipchak ambassadors on their..missions to the great Khan. 1879Encycl. Brit. IX. 85/2 The nomads are mainly Kipchaks and Kara Kirghiz or Buruts. 1898A. J. Butler tr. Ratzel's Hist. Mankind III. 319 The Kiptchaks, whose fame for extraordinary valour is known throughout Central Asia. Ibid. 348 The Kiptchaks are only a clan of the Kara-Kirghis. 1953O. Caroe Soviet Empire i. iii. 37 The migrations of the Oghuz may have been prompted by Kipchak pressure. Ibid. 38 The Kipchak language was of the Turkic family. 1959Chambers's Encycl. VI. 426/2 Golden Horde, or West Kipchak Horde, the name given to the western division of the great Mogul empire..after..1241... The neighbouring East Kipchak Horde was known as ‘White’. 1970D. M. Lang Armenia xi. 273 Other Armenian communities of the diaspora adopted the Mkhitar Code as their own, so that it was translated into Latin, Polish, Georgian, Russian and even Qipchak. 1972G. Clauson Etym. Dict. pre-13th-Cent. Turkish p. xix, In xi the Kipçak were west of the Oğuz in southern Russia. |