释义 |
mesityl Chem.|ˈmɛsɪtɪl| Also mesitule. [Formed as mesite + -yl.] The hypothetical radical of acetone. Hence mesitylene |mɪˈsɪtɪliːn|, ‘a hydrocarbon, isomeric with cumene, produced by the action of sulphuric acid upon acetone’ (Watts); mesityˈlenic a., derived from mesitylene; mesiˈtylic a., derived from or containing mesityl; mesitylol |mɛˈsɪtɪlɒl| = mesitylene.
1838R. D. Thomson New Chem. Subst. in Brit. Ann. 332 Mesitylene. 1855Watts tr. Gmelin's Handbk. Chem. IX. 17 Mesitylene or Mesitylol C6H4. Ibid. 27 Chloride of Mesityl. 1859Fownes' Chem. 397 It has received the name mesitilole. Ibid., An organic salt-basyle, containing C6H5, to which the name of mesityl has been given. 1873Williamson Chem. §289 The so-called mesitylic oxide (C6H10O), which has been considered as the ether of acetone. 1885I. Remsen Org. Chem. (1888) 246 Mesitylene..when boiled with dilute nitric acid,..yields mesitylenic acid, C9H10O2. |