| 释义 |
phlebo-
combining element: see phleb-.
phlebolite |ˈflɛbəlaɪt|, ˈphlebolith |-lɪθ| [Gr. λίθος stone: see -lite], a morbid calcareous concretion in a vein, a vein-stone; hence phlebolitic |-ˈlɪtɪk|, -lithic |-ˈlɪθɪk| a., of the nature of, or pertaining to, a phlebolite. phlebology |flɪˈbɒlədʒɪ| [-logy], that part of physiology or anatomy which treats of the veins; hence phleboˈlogical a., pertaining to phlebology. ‖ phlebometritis |ˌflɛbəʊmɪˈtraɪtɪs| [Gr. µήτρα womb: see -itis], inflammation of the veins of the womb (Mayne Expos. Lex. 1858). ‖ phleborrhagia |flɛbəʊˈreɪdʒɪə|, phleborrhage |ˈflɛbərədʒ| [Gr. -ραγία, from ῥήγνυναι to burst; cf. hæmorrhage], hæmorrhage from rupture of a vein. ‖ phleborrhexis |flɛbəʊˈrɛksɪs| [Gr. ῥήξις bursting], rupture of a vein (Dunglison Med. Lex. 1842). ‖ phlebosclerosis |ˌflɛbəʊsklɪˈrəʊsɪs| [Gr. σκλήρωσις induration, f. σκληρός hard], morbid thickening and hardening of the wall of a vein; hence phlebosclerotic |-ˈɒtɪk| a., pertaining to phlebosclerosis. ‖ phlebostenosis |ˌflɛbəʊstɪˈnəʊsɪs| [Gr. στένωσις contraction], abnormal contraction of a vein or veins (Dunglison 1853). ‖ phlebothromˈbosis, thrombosis in a vein; in mod. use, a venous thrombosis in which inflammation of the vein is absent or of only secondary significance. Also phlebotomy, etc.
1842Dunglison Med. Lex., *Phlebolite, a loose concretion, varying in size from a currant to that of a pea, occasionally found in the veins. 1874Van Buren Dis. Genit. Org. 217 Certain concretions found in the dilated veins..and known as phlebolites.
1847–9Todd Cycl. Anat. IV. 89/2 *Phleboliths originate in clots in the interior of the vessels.
1858Mayne Expos. Lex. 939/2 *Phlebolithic, *Phlebolitic.
1893Syd. Soc. Lex., *Phlebological, belonging to Phlebology.
1842Dunglison Med. Lex., *Phlebology, the part of anatomy which treats of the veins.
1693tr. Blancard's Phys. Dict. (ed. 2), *Phleborragia, the breaking of a Vein. 1842Dunglison Med. Lex., Phleborrhagia.
1899Allbutt's Syst. Med. VI. 331 The sclerotic process may affect the veins also—*phlebo-sclerosis.
Ibid. 220 *Phlebo-sclerotic thrombosis.
1893Syd. Soc. Lex., *Phlebothrombosis, venous thrombosis.
1939A. Ochsuer in Surgery VI. 129 In considering intravascular clotting, it is important to distinguish between those lesions which are associated with an inflammatory process in the vessel wall, a true thrombophlebitis, and those in which there is intravascular clotting without the associated inflammatory lesion which can be termed a ‘*phlebothrombosis’. 1956P. Martin et al. Peripheral Vascular Disorders xx. 628 Phlebothrombosis occurs frequently in both legs yet one side only may progress to thrombophlebitis. 1974Passmore & Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. xvii. 33/1 There are two types of venous thrombosis depending upon whether the wall of the vein is inflamed (thrombophlebitis) or not inflamed (phlebothrombosis). |