英语词汇“phorbol”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	phorbol
释义	phorbol Chem.\|ˈfɔːbɒl\| [a. G. phorbol (Flaschenträger & Boehm 1927, in Ber. über die ges. Physiol. und exper. Pharmakol. XLII. 585), f. Gr. ϕορβή fodder, forage (f. ϕέρβειν to feed): see -ol.] A tetracyclic compound, C₂₀H₂₈O₆, some of the esters of which are cocarcinogens and are present in croton oil. 1935Chem. Abstr. XXIX. 2533 Phorbol (C₂₀H₂₈O₆ or C₂₀H₃₀O₆) with very dilute H₂SO₄ in N₂ gives 38% crotophorbolon.1939Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) III. 434/2 Phorbol and the product of its benzoylation are physiologically inactive, but the (? tetra-)acetate is highly toxic.1967Chem. & Engin. News 16 Oct. 42/1 A possible absolute configuration of phorbol, polyfunctional parent alcohol of tumor-promoting compounds in croton oil, has been determined.1978Nature 17 Aug. 640/2 The most powerful known tumour promotors are the phorbol esters, which are not carcinogenic in themselves but can induce tumour growth after a subthreshold dose of carcinogen.
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