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单词 poached
释义 I. poached, ppl. a.1|ˈpəʊtʃd|
[f. poach v.1 + -ed1.]
a. Of an egg: Cooked in boiling water, without the shell. Also in extended use (see poach v.1 1).
c1450Two Cookery-bks. 94 Potage de egges. MS. Douce, Pocched egges.1528Paynel Salerne's Regim. F j b, Poched egges are better than egges rosted hard or rere.1620Venner Via Recta v. 84 A couple of potched [ed. 1650 poched] Egges.1742Fielding Jos. Andrews i. xv, Whether a poached egg, or chicken broth.1889A. Lang Prince Prigio ii. 10 Why the king..should have poached eggs and plum-cake at afternoon tea.1940A. L. Simon Conc. Encycl. Gastron. II. 18/1 Fresh Cod..may be served..with any of the sauces which are suitable for boiled, steamed or poached Turbot.1978Chicago June 225/1 For dessert, orange-sparked chocolate mousse, poached pear with brandy and whipped-cream sauce.
b. poached egg, (a) name of gastropod shells of genus Ovulum; (b) see quot. 1903; (c) Cookery (see quots.); (d) = poached-egg flower s.v. sense c.
1837Penny Cycl. VIII. 257/1 Ovulum, (..commonly called Poached Eggs).1903Windsor Mag. Sept. 385/2 The ball in a stroke of this kind will assume an oval shape something like a cucumber. This stroke is called in Stické parlance ‘a poached egg’.1951Good Housek. Home Encycl. 592/1 ‘Poached eggs’ (halved and glazed peaches on rounds of sponge cake, surrounded by a ring of whipped cream).1959Listener 24 Dec. 1135/1 ‘Poached eggs’: rounds of sponge cake, covered with a halved tinned apricot with a ribbon of whipped cream piped round the edge.1971Guardian 17 Apr. 7/8 The low-growing annual Limnanthes douglasii, known to children as ‘Poached Eggs’..will make a tapestry of lemon and white at the front of a sunny bed.
c. poached-egg flower, plant, a small annual herb, Limnanthes douglasii, belonging to the family Limnanthaceæ, native to California, and bearing fragrant white and yellow flowers.
1963R. D. Meikle Garden Flowers 135 Poached-egg Flower... The cordate petals are yellow at the base and white at the apex, producing a parti-coloured effect which at once suggests (to the inartistic) the popular name.1973Country Life 30 Aug. 565/1 In Britain we call Limnanthes douglasii the poached-egg flower, but in America they use the much more appropriate name of meadow foam.1977M. Allan Darwin & his Flowers xv. 261 (caption) Limnanthes douglasii, the ‘Poached Egg Plant’, which Darwin found was self-pollinating.1978Woman's Jrnl. Dec. 15/4 Do consider..the poached-egg plant called Limnanthes douglasii, a dwarf annual with ravishing yellow and white flowers.
II. poached, ppl. a.2|ˈpəʊtʃd|
[f. poach v.2 + -ed1.]
In senses of the verb: esp. a. Trodden or trampled into miry holes. b. Acquired by poaching; illegally captured.
1844Stephens Bk. Farm II. 110 The cattle will soon render the whole bedding a poached mass.1883Jefferies Nature near Lond. 166 This very pond..is muddy enough, and surrounded with poached mud.1889Pall Mall Gaz. 13 July 3/2 France..is made the market for English poached fish, and French poached fish find a market in England.1955Times 6 June 4/3 The union should..attempt to reach a settlement..of the dispute over ‘poached’ members.
c. poached eyes = F. yeux pochés, eyes swollen as if with a blow or weeping. [Cf. poach v.2 1 c.]
1904Athenæum 24 Sept. 408/3 Samuel re-entered with poached eyes.
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