| 释义 |
‖ cidaris|ˈsɪdərɪs|
[L. = Gr. κίδαρις, κίταρις; of Semitic origin = Heb. kether, (Persian) crown, diadem.]
The royal tiara, or cap of state of the ancient Persians. Also, a head-dress used by Jewish high-priests; a low-crowned mitre.
1658Ussher Ann. vi. 145 And whether he would or no, set the Cidaris..upon his head. 1797Encycl. Brit. V. 8/1. 1840 Thirlwall Greece VII. lv. 72 Baryaxes had assumed the erect cidaris, and the title of king of the Medes and Persians. 1876F. G. Lee Gloss. Liturg. & Eccl. Terms 86. |