| 单词 | curriculum |
| 释义 | curriculum (kərɪkjʊləm ) Word forms: curriculums , curricula (kərɪkjʊlə ) 1. countable noun B1 A curriculum is all the different courses of study that are taught in a school, college, or university. There should be a broader curriculum in schools for post-16-year-old pupils. Russian is the one compulsory foreign language on the school curriculum. 2. See also National Curriculum 3. countable noun [usually noun NOUN] A particular curriculum is one particular course of study that is taught in a school, college, or university. ...the history curriculum. Collocations: curriculum development She will present occasional lectures and workshops to students, and contribute to research and curriculum development. Times, Sunday Times Successful curriculum development requires stability and consensus, and costs money in teacher training, text books, inspections and exams. Times, Sunday Times Whereas professors used to concentrate almost exclusively on research, some professorships are now awarded to those who can demonstrate excellence in curriculum development or engagement with business and the community. Times, Sunday Times The independent panel said there was 'exemplary engagement with employers who contribute to curriculum development in a way which demonstrably enhances students' employability'. Times, Sunday Times Much of the schools present physical improvements and curriculum development were initiated and accomplished. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The remaining 5 semesters of the curriculum focus on comprehensive clinical care. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Founded in 1991, the half-day preschool's curriculum focuses on nutrition. canada.com The curriculum focuses on original-notation music and includes some music in arrangement. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The show's curriculum focused on mutual respect and understanding. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Curriculum focuses on cosmetology, sales training, communication, fashion, and technical ability. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The curriculum framework however provides for some flexibility in the syllabus, so that subjects such as religious education can be taught. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The new curriculum framework gives students more choice of subjects to choose from and enables more permutations of subject combinations. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Among the first changes to be adopted in 2001 were the new curriculum framework and changes in the organization of educational system. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Units of instruction are titrated to students within and across all school grades, providing a vertically articulated curriculum framework that scaffolds learning skills and subject test knowledge. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Further, there were too few curriculum materials for the volunteers. Christianity Today These boards enable video, animations, audio files and web materials to be combined with conventional curriculum materials. Times, Sunday Times This holds school and college records, together with artefacts and curriculum materials with relevance to modern education. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Curriculum materials and experiences are selected based upon the goals, learning strengths, and interests of each student individually. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These materials include a teacher's guide, curriculum materials, books, workbooks, and materials for assignments. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Quick recap: last week 100 academics wrote to various newspapers decrying the education secretary's plans for curriculum reform. Times, Sunday Times So, too, with national curriculum reform. Times, Sunday Times The change was part of a curriculum reform encouraging a focus on real-world issues. Times, Sunday Times Coordinates research projects, training and curriculum reform in linguistics, culture, literature and education. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Curriculum reform and its impact on professional practice and identity in health and physical education (abstract). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, where differences in curriculum requirements or levels of academic rigor are made between diplomas issued in a particular jurisdiction, distinctions may be made. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A degree candidate must satisfactorily complete 24 credit hours of course work, including all core curriculum requirements and a writing seminar. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The population and sequence of these modules can be altered to meet the astronomy curriculum requirements of states or provinces. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most of the students attend area community colleges to complete their basic curriculum requirements. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Other colleges or schools within a university could have different core curriculum requirements for their students. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They give up two weeks of their summer holiday for full-time lessons - with tests to national curriculum standards. The Sun Outreach resources include themed trunks that include artifacts, audio/visual resources, and adaptable activities that are aligned to state curriculum standards. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He backed curriculum standards for biblical instruction in public schools. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Controversies such as evolution, busing and curriculum standards would be settled on a local basis. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Much of her work attempts to incorporate educational curriculum standards, lightly touching on several scientific and historical subjects. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Indeed, in this curriculum subjects have become vehicles for politically correct values. Times, Sunday Times Provision should be made for the teaching of the 10 national curriculum subjects. Times, Sunday Times Teachers have enough to contend with already (including almost weekly additions to national curriculum subjects) without having to teach these basics. Times, Sunday Times Concerns included collective worship, swimming, curriculum subjects, school meals and uniform. Times, Sunday Times Presumably, humility or empathy are not national curriculum subjects. Times, Sunday Times Each must be strongly supported by a university and local employers, who will help to design the curriculum and deliver the goods. Times, Sunday Times The national curriculum website contains tools and support to help schools to design their curriculum. Times, Sunday Times The faculty includes licensed teachers and museum professionals who collaborate to design the curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As deputy head of the new school, he has been involved in designing the curriculum. Times, Sunday Times Students have a large degree of flexibility in helping to design their curriculum in conjunction with faculty, and in determining their own time frame for earning degrees. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 To develop a curriculum which promotes the harmonious development of the whole person. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There he developed a curriculum which catered for different abilities, refurbished the boarding house and raised funds for a new sports hall and theatre. Times, Sunday Times We believe that our excellent feeder schools will use this freedom to develop their curriculums in ways that are even more rigorous and inspiring. Times, Sunday Times Bosses helped develop the curriculums so students graduate with the right skills for their industry. The Sun Based on these prerequisites he developed the curriculum of the national diploma and detailed the syllabi for each module. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Fencing was once part of many schools' physical education curriculum, and many schools had clubs and would compete in inter-school tournaments. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Picture study was an important part of the art education curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Technology integration alongside standard education curriculum can provide tools for advanced learning among a broad range of topics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Operating under the quarter system, the college followed a general education curriculum in the liberal arts. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The new central basic education curriculum for the year 2009 has begun. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 She also believed educational curriculum should focus on teaching students to think rather than simply to regurgitate facts. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It plans to formulate an educational curriculum of international standard and publishes textbooks and educational journals, etc. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was formerly compulsory and included traditional educational curriculum, political education and paramilitary training. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The educational curriculum introduces students to the water cycle, nutrient cycle and the role of wetland ecologies in the watershed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Reading of texts that are often included in educational curriculum include fiction, nonfiction, classic, and also contemporary works. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But these are schools that, despite their liberal pretensions, provide a hidden curriculum of arrogance and the expectation of high status. ST The key lies in what used to be called the 'hidden curriculum'. Times, Sunday Times These covert, inferred tasks, and the means to their mastery, are linked together in a hidden curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This phenomenon can be accompanied by the so-called hidden curriculum in schools, where certain values are reinforced. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Over time this theory has become less blatant, yet its underlying tones remain a contributing factor to the issue of the hidden curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was designed to accommodate the problem-based learning curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The school has fewer than 100 students and follows an experimental, thematic learning curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Students learn basic health sciences, dental sciences under a problem-based learning curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As a rookie teacher, he coined the term microsociety, and created the first microsociety in his classroom in 1967 to combat students' lack of interest in the learning curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Mastery learning curricula generally consists of discrete topics which all students begin together. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The introduction of a tougher primary curriculum also means new tests at the ages of seven and 11 this year. Times, Sunday Times It's appalling that the man reviewing the primary curriculum considers that an exaggeration. Times, Sunday Times All of these areas of study are now standard in the primary curriculum of the vast majority of the countries in the survey. Times, Sunday Times So this time next year we may well have the integrated, experiential, knowledge-free primary curriculum which some teachers continue to hanker after. Times, Sunday Times The review concludes that the current primary curriculum should remain, although it recommends a greater emphasis on the use of maths in everyday life. Times, Sunday Times A number of independent schools have adopted the curriculum mapping process to review and revise their curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He removed inferior students, fired and demoted many professors, made entrance and examination requirements more stringent, and revised the curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He created new schools, revised the curriculums, and recruited young teachers and principals with pro-socialist ideals. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In 2011, the district's administration revised the curriculum and staffing to adapt to a decline in state and federal funding. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As training highly qualified specialists has always been the main goal, the faculties and departments constantly revise their curricula and introduce new programs. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The rigorous curriculum prepares students for four-year colleges. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Transformation calls for a change in faculty and administration evaluations, mandated training in proven teaching techniques and rigorous curriculum change that focuses on student achievement. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These are students who are capable of completing rigorous curriculum but are falling short of their potential. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 International perspectives and critical thinking skills are emphasized and promoted throughout the rigorous curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The school offers a rigorous curriculum built on a foundation of self-confidence and achievement. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These two trends within the field of historical inquiry are each reflected in the American school curriculum. Smithsonian Mag (2017) But he also announced a major overhaul of the school curriculum as part of attempts to drive up standards. The Sun (2013) Some secondary schools have to hold remedial reading classes for 11-year-olds to cope with the demands of the secondary school curriculum. Times, Sunday Times (2015) The school curriculum is the ideal catch-all blame-all for other people's deficiencies. Times, Sunday Times (2017) Changes are also being made to the secondary curriculum. Times, Sunday Times He will keep the new primary and much of the secondary curriculum. Times, Sunday Times Until these percentages decrease, accessing the secondary curriculum for many, let alone achieving an appropriate level for university entrance, will prove severely problematic. Times, Sunday Times In 1996 to 2008, the science and general secondary curriculum was again implemented, having two sets of honor students. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The secondary curriculum was completely reorganized, as was the pattern of teacher training. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Beside regular study curriculum it conducts a project fair every year at the world telecommunication day. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 An efficient study curriculum for practice had also been developed at this time using the source literature. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A graduate study curriculum was also instituted. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 At the time the university did not have a film studies curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Public interest groups, major corporations and the like, are entering the public education system to teach the curriculum from their perspectives. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 To date, the government has not stated whether religious schools will be required to teach a curriculum if it conflicts with religious beliefs. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It teaches a curriculum that emphasizes aliveness, physical toughness, and full contact sparring. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The programs are two years long and incorporate both the case study method and corporate practice training into their teaching curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Program coordinators model the teaching curriculum based on the student's age group. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Its teaching curriculum and its website serve most countries around the world as the leading resource in visual impairment education. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 All of the schools were small, with a limited undergraduate curriculum based on the liberal arts. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The undergraduate curriculum requires a minimum of three global environment units, which focus on international business dynamics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The program was also extended to include a four-year undergraduate curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 She professed that she was particularly interested combining pure and applied mathematics in the undergraduate curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Its collection includes over 300,000 volumes which support the undergraduate curriculum. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 课程 Japanese: カリキュラム |
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