单词 | mandate |
释义 | mandate (mændeɪt ) Word forms: mandates , mandating , mandated 1. countable noun [NOUN to-infinitive] If a government or other elected body has a mandate to carry out a particular policy or task, they have the authority to carry it out as a result of winning an election or vote. The President and his supporters are almost certain to read this vote as a mandate for continued economic reform. [+ for] The union already has a mandate from its conference to ballot for a strike . Synonyms: command, order, charge, authority 2. countable noun [oft NOUN to-infinitive] If someone is given a mandate to carry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it. How much longer does the independent prosecutor have a mandate to pursue this investigation? A mandate from the U.N. would be needed before any plans could be implemented. 3. countable noun [usually with poss] You can refer to the fixed length of time that a country's leader or government remains in office as their mandate. [formal] ...his intention to leave politics once his mandate ends. 4. verb [usually passive] When someone is mandated to carry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it. [formal] He'd been mandated by the West African Economic Community to go in and to enforce a ceasefire. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive] The elections are mandated by a peace accord signed by the government last May. [be VERB-ed] 5. verb To mandate something means to make it mandatory. [US] The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%. [VERB noun] Quebec mandated that all immigrants send their children to French schools. [VERB that] ...constitutionally mandated civil rights. [VERB-ed] Collocations: individual mandate The individual mandate forces individuals into commerce precisely because they elected to refrain from commercial activity. Christianity Today It's also important to note that copies of the individual mandate reports must be given to all employees. Christianity Today Lawyers, academics and campaign staff spent weeks analysing his recent remarks and rulings for clues on what his final position might be on the legality of the individual mandate. Times, Sunday Times He also secured an individual mandate during the parliamentary election in 2010. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The individual mandate was felt to resonate with conservative principles of individual responsibility, and conservative groups recognized that the healthcare market was unique. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It will expand the available force pool and mandate a standard set of force structures organized and equipped to be interchangeable. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This act took over pre-existing highways and rebuilt them to a standard mandated by the state. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These standards mandate thermocoupling in the middle of the test assemblies, in each quadrant and joints. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some safety experts advocated a performance-based occupant protection standard rather than a standard mandating a particular technical solution, which could rapidly become outdated and might not be a cost-effective approach. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The fiscal mandate requires borrowing to be below 2 per cent of gross domestic product by 2020-21. Times,Sunday Times This mandate requires the operator to have a certified and properly maintained spark arrestor installed at all times. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Our mandate requires us to never lose touch with our fellow citizens. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A compromise would be to mandate their use only at busy times or in busier stores. Times,Sunday Times These regulations mandate the use of safety devices and needle-removers with any sharps or needles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some ski areas mandate the use of safety bars on dangerous or windy lifts, with forfeiture of the lift ticket as a penalty. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Regulations in several countries mandate the use of nontoxic projectiles especially when hunting waterfowl. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many other leagues around the world mandate the use of visors. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The order of national preference was (c), (b), (a), but with no overwhelming mandate for any of them. Times, Sunday Times After all, the employees had an overwhelming mandate to withdraw their labour. Times, Sunday Times But the new administration behaved as though it had an overwhelming mandate for radical revolutionary change. The Times Literary Supplement In 1997, the party secured its win with an overwhelming mandate, and absolutely light and slight opposition. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the end, it's all about central bank accountability — and aligning policy mandates with the new and complex challenges of an interdependent world. Times, Sunday Times Government policy mandates that principals have to be citizens after this. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This policy mandates life imprisonment for a third criminal conviction of any felony offense. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many have implemented policies mandating the use of vacuum excavation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Students have to face an arduous process to start a new group, because school policy mandates every student group to be very active and productive. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Because of this, the law has been criticized by some as an unfunded mandate. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This unfunded mandate was a perennial source of frustration for both the superior courts and the counties. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Encouragingly, the pipeline of won but as yet unfunded mandates from institutions rose by 1 billion. Times, Sunday Times Sometimes the government provides public goods using unfunded mandates. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 授权政府或机构经选举而获得的, 授权 Japanese: 権限, 職権を与える |
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