单词 | autonomous |
释义 | autonomous (ɔːtɒnəməs ) 1. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] An autonomous country, organization, or group governs or controls itself rather than being controlled by anyone else. They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province. Synonyms: self-ruling, free, independent, sovereign autonomously adverb [usually ADVERB after verb] ...a highly decentralised company, with each of its subsidiaries operating autonomously. 2. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] An autonomous person makes their own decisions rather than being influenced by someone else. Autonomous individuals are those who follow their own courses of action relatively unimpeded by others. 3. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] An autonomous vehicle is one that can control itself, without needing a person to drive it. They are trying to develop autonomous vehicles that could be used in combat. Collocations: autonomous choice But at the same time the object must be to protect a person's right to exercise a genuinely autonomous choice. Times, Sunday Times It means that people need money if they are to make autonomous choices. Times, Sunday Times Students still make autonomous choices to participate in learning activities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In terms of standard ethical theory, respecting dignity can also be aligned with having a respect for people and their autonomous choices. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The owners of the 24 flats in the building each had a share in the freehold, so they were joining an autonomous community. Times, Sunday Times The municipalities list links are listed below, by autonomous community and province. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Its status was subsequently elevated to that of an autonomous community. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In addition, the legislative assembly of each autonomous community designates one senator, and another for each one million inhabitants. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These territories comprise approximately 25% of the whole autonomous community. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The physician may disagree with the course of action but patients that make such an autonomous decision are not always assumed to be depressed. Times, Sunday Times Practising as an autonomous decision maker, and working within the scope of only what they are formally trained in. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The commanders are author-ised to take autonomous decisions because of the difficulty of maintaining radio contact with their superiors and the need to respond swiftly to any incursion. Times, Sunday Times This should allow him to make autonomous decisions. Times, Sunday Times Especially since the 1970s, older pediatric patients sought to make autonomous decisions regarding their own treatment, and sometimes sued successfully to do so. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He began to rule the country as an effectively autonomous entity. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Such a business process defines the behavior of a single autonomous entity, typically operating in interaction with other similar peer entities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The defense industry has emerged as an autonomous entity with a growing defense production capability. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It emerged as a political autonomous entity in the 9th century. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The museum became an autonomous entity in 1922, and in 1931, it was transferred to larger facilities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Nearly everyone who has focused on the realistic novel has taken for granted the role of this autonomous individual, responsible for his or her fate. The Times Literary Supplement Starting from a main central tunnel with two entrances, there are several autonomous individual bunkers with a total area of 2,000 square metres. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The product of this morality, the autonomous individual, comes to see that he may inflict harm on those who break their promises to him. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For this structure they substituted the modern, autonomous individual, free to do whatever was not prohibited by law... Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Autonomous individuals with love and loyalties and interests and convictions. Christianity Today School social work acts as an autonomous institution. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The college has been an autonomous institution throughout most of its existence, with the exception of a period from 1985 to 1989. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It would be hopeless to suggest that the rules be tightened because, for this to be effective, all universities would have to act together, and universities are autonomous institutions. Times, Sunday Times Recently, however, there has been considerable pressure from the larger colleges to become completely autonomous institutions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It has the status of autonomous institutions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 I ask — why do you always personify me as an unthreatening creature with no autonomous power? Times, Sunday Times It was not exercising, or purporting to exercise, any autonomous power of its own as a sovereign state. Times, Sunday Times She believes in the autonomous power of the image, its ability to change meanings as you watch. Times, Sunday Times It states the 'autonomous power to hurt, destroy or deceive human beings should never be vested in artificial intelligence'. The Sun People living in remote rural areas, the countless number of telecommunication systems, environmental measurement technology as well as portable electronic devices require an autonomous power supply, independent of the grid. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Swarms of autonomous robot bees could be enlisted to help fertilise crops and wildflowers, assisting the dwindling natural bee population. Times, Sunday Times Quorum sensing can also be used to coordinate the behavior of autonomous robot swarms. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Yet truly autonomous robots have been little more than unreliable gimmicks. Times, Sunday Times Classes are further divided into remote-controlled and autonomous robots. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 With the advances of artificial intelligence, the autonomous robots could eventually have more proactive behaviors, planning their motion in complex unknown environments. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was maintained that one must be of noble ancestry in order to represent an autonomous state within the international arena. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Its leaders declared the territory an autonomous state in 1998. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A legislature of 37 members for the new autonomous state was established, with representatives elected indirectly by the autonomous direct councils. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A state's ability to practice diplomacy has been one of the underlying defining characteristics of an autonomous state. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It established the three supreme powers as the legislature, executive, and judicial branches, but also created two other autonomous state organs that have equivalent power, but not equivalent rank. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The school went single session in 1992 and gained autonomous status in 1996. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The college was conferred autonomous status in 1987. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the year 2004 the autonomous status was conferred to the college. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Its programs have been conferred autonomous status under the university. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The organization's name has changed several times, and due to the autonomous status of the individual branches, some have traditionally preferred alternative names. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Overall flow could improve by at least 35 per cent if each autonomous system communicated with other makes. The Sun For the coast-to-coast trip, an engineer will sit in the driver's seat ready to take control if the autonomous system fails. Times, Sunday Times This sides with those historians who treat art as an autonomous system, like language: its changes can only be explained as part of an internal dynamic. The Times Literary Supplement Was the autonomous system at fault? Times, Sunday Times In such scenarios, packets can be routed further distances as well as allow another autonomous system to manipulate routing in your network for various purposes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In his skittish arrangements the trio often operated as an autonomous unit, the brass adding filigree embellishments. Times, Sunday Times The inability of cell competition to occur across the boundary, indicates that each compartment serves as an autonomous unit of growth. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It operated as an independent, autonomous unit for much of its existence. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They are the most autonomous unit of the brigade, able to infiltrate deep behind enemy lines. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The office managers will have had experience of running branches of banks or small autonomous units, where they follow the same processes as other offices. Times, Sunday Times Safety drivers are in each autonomous vehicle to take control if needed. The Sun The city has become a hub of new manufacturing, including driverless car technology, and was chosen as the location for a £108m car battery factory and autonomous vehicle testing centre. Times,Sunday Times Based on computer simulations, they believed that adding just one autonomous vehicle to a pack of cars might be just the thing to reduce the notorious stop-and-go traffic waves. Smithsonian Mag Should there be age, capacity or other restrictions on who can use an autonomous vehicle? Times, Sunday Times In addition, in an autonomous vehicle will it be acceptable for a user to be drunk? Times, Sunday Times The first car to be launched under my completely autonomous dictatorship will be a two-seat sports car. Times, Sunday Times Most electric cars in 2040 will probably be largely or completely autonomous. Times, Sunday Times The building also remains completely autonomous from the large hall of the platforms located on the side. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the beginning of the 21st century, subsonic military aviation focused on eliminating the pilot in favor of remotely operated or completely autonomous vehicles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The local chapters are completely autonomous, but keep in close contact with the main group. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The technology needed to put fully autonomous cars on the roads is closer to becoming a reality than most people think, the Commons transport committee heard. Times, Sunday Times (2014) By 2030 perhaps we can expect fully autonomous cars that can go anywhere. Times, Sunday Times (2015) The technology is seen as the first step towards the gradual introduction of fully autonomous cars that can drive themselves at higher speeds. Times, Sunday Times (2012) Most proffered fully autonomous driving capabilities and nifty new features. Times, Sunday Times (2016) In practice the monasteries are largely autonomous. Times, Sunday Times Charter schools are funded by taxpayer money, but they are largely autonomous from public regulations, and their management can be either non-profit or for-profit. The Times Literary Supplement The organization's affiliated centers had initially been largely autonomous and self-regulating, but towards the late-1970's were increasingly subject to central management and control. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This was organised along non-hierarchical lines conforming with the principles of direct democracy and broken down into largely autonomous barrios. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Local trade union representants are democratically elected by union members and formally largely autonomous. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 自治的 Japanese: 自治権のある |
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