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单词 centilitre
释义

centilitrecentilitern.

Brit. /ˈsɛntᵻˌliːtə/, U.S. /ˈsɛn(t)əˌlidər/
Forms: 1700s– centilitre, 1800s– centiliter (chiefly U.S.).
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French centilitre.
Etymology: < French centilitre (1793) < centi- centi- comb. form + litre litre n.2
One hundredth of a litre (approx. 0.338 fluid ounce, 0.610 cubic inch). Symbol cl.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > liquid measure of capacity > specific units of liquid measure > litre > one hundredth of a litre
centilitre1797
1797 Jrnl. Nat. Philos. Sept. 269 A very small glass retort, with a long neck, its whole capacity being from 12 to 15 centilitres (between seven and nine solid inches English).
1819 Q. Jrnl. Foreign Med. & Surg. Feb. 136 I employed glasses of the capacity of 80 centilitres, which I filled with boiled water..and inverted over saucers containing two centilitres of the same water.
1883 Pall Mall Gaz. 31 Oct. 4/1 How many bottles of 70 centilitres capacity can be filled out of 4 hectolitres and 34 litres of wine?
1903 C. R. Henderson Mod. Prison Syst. 112 The prisoners who are well receive for breakfast, in the prison of Aakeberg, 200 grams of bread, 50 centiliters of milk, 16 grams of butter per day.
1993 Tatler July 62/3 M&S cocktails come in 25-centilitre cans and include a rum and cola and a Harvey Wallbanger.
2008 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 20 Jan. (Travel section) 3/1 Vin jaune is sold in a squat, special-size bottle called a clavelin (62 centiliters, or 21 ounces).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1797
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