单词 | cephalic |
释义 | cephalicadj.n. A. adj. 1. Of or pertaining to the head, situated in the head; of the nature of a head. a. Physiology and Biology. cephalic artery: the common carotid artery on either side. cephalic ganglia: the anterior ganglia of the nervous chord in Arthropoda and Mollusca, answering to the brain of higher animals. cephalic index: a number indicating the ratio of the transverse to the longitudinal diameter of the skull. cephalic-median (or median cephalic) vein: ‘the outer..division of the median vein which joins with the radial vein to form the cephalic vein’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). cephalic vein: the principal vein of the arm, so called because the opening of this vein was anciently supposed to relieve disorders of the head. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [adjective] capital?c1225 cephalic1599 cephalical1599 cephalistic18.. proral1894 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > vein > [noun] > specific vein middle veina1398 portaa1398 saphena1398 funisa1400 sciaticaa1400 guidesc1400 haemorrhoidc1400 salvatellac1400 liver veina1425 median?a1425 mesaraic?a1425 sciatic?a1425 venal artery?a1425 sciat1503 organal vein1523 axillar?1541 weeping vein1543 port-vein1586 lip-vein1598 nose vein1598 sciatic vein1598 cephalic vein1599 hollow vein1605 jugular1615 scapulary1615 subclavian vein1615 umbilical vessel1615 basilica1625 porter-vein1625 neck vein1639 garter-vein1656 matricious vein1656 sacred vein1656 subclavicular1656 subclavial1664 vertebral1718 portal vein1765 cava1809 satellite vein1809 brachial1859 innominate vein1866 precaval1866 postcava1882 precava1882 postcaval1891 Vesalian vein1891 sciatic1892 subcardinal1902 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > [noun] > member of > parts of > primitive brain cephalic ganglia1835–6 archicerebrum1881 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [noun] > mollusc or shell-fish > parts of mollusc ungulaa1382 mantlea1475 trunk1661 diaphragm1665 lid1681 operculum1681 ear1688 beard1697 corslet1753 scar1793 opercle1808 pleura1826 pallium1834 byssus1835 cephalic ganglia1835–6 opercule1836 lingual ribbon1839 tube1839 cloak1842 test1842 collar1847 testa1847 rachis1851 uncinus1851 land-shell1853 mantle cavity1853 mesopodium1853 propodium1853 radula1853 malacology1854 gill comb1861 pallial cavity1862 tongue-tootha1877 mesopode1877 odontophore1877 pallial chamber1877 shell-gland1877 rasp1879 protopodium1880 ctenidium1883 osphradium1883 shell-sac1883 tooth-ribbon1883 megalaesthete1885 rachidian1900 scungille1953 tentacle-sheath- the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > skull measurement > [noun] cephalic index1866 index1866 cranial index1868 orbital index1877 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 1/2 The Cephalick vayne on the hande, behinde the thumbe. 1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Cephalic arterie consists of two branches which, springing out of the great artery, ascend up into the head. 1766 G. Canning tr. M. de Polignac Anti-Lucretius v. 401 Order reigns in each cephalick cell. 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 763/1 Each pair is a counterpart of..every other pair, without even excepting the cephalic ganglion. 1852 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Crustacea Pt. I 34 There is sometimes a cephalic segment. 1866 T. H. Huxley in S. Laing Pre-hist. Remains Caithness 83 The cephalic index. 1871 C. Darwin Descent of Man I. x. 370 A single cephalic horn. 1872 W. R. Greg Enigmas ii. 85 (note) Barren marriages..so frequent among persons of preponderatingly cephalic temperaments. b. in general sense. (Chiefly humorous.) ΚΠ 1653 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis (rev. ed.) i. 2 The first Cephalique Fashion-mongers..so called, because there were found many Macrocephali, that is, such Long Heads, as no other Nation had the like. 1837 S. Smith Let. to Singleton The objection of certain cephalic animalcula to the use of small-tooth combs. 1840 R. H. Barham Leech of Folkestone in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 146 Spinning away upon his cephalic pivot. 1845 G. S. Faber Eight Diss. II. App. x. 382 The Cephalic Teraphim of the Rabbins. 2. Curing or relieving disorders of the head. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations for treating specific parts > [adjective] > for the head cephalical1599 cephalic1656 1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 169 With Cephalick powders. 1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem iii. 22 Shall I send to your Mother, Child, for a little of her Cephalick Plaister to put to the Soals of your Feet? 1776 W. Withering Bot. Arrangem. Veg. Great Brit. I. 335 The plants..are odoriferous, cephalic and resolvent. 1814 M. Edgeworth Patronage II. xx. 216 He ordered some cephalic snuff to be administered. B. n. 1. A cephalic remedy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations for treating specific parts > [noun] > for the head cephalic1656 1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 56 Conserve of Roses..mingled with hot Cephalicks. 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 117 It is a gentle cephalic and diaphoretic. 2. Short for cephalic snuff. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > snuff > [noun] > types of high-dried1681 Spanish1681 roderigo1692 bergamot1701 musty1709 myrtle1715 Portuguesea1721 rappee?1726 Scotch1739 macoubac1740 blackguard1782 Irish1806 Lundyfoot1811 prince's mixture1813 cephalic1828 taddy1869 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations for treating specific parts > [noun] > for the head > snuff cephalic1828 1828 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 23 182 Take a pinch of cephalic from the little agate box. 1834 W. Beckford Italy; with Sketches Spain & Portugal II. 165 A pinch of her best cephalic. Draft additions January 2018 cephalic version n. [after French version céphalique (1829 or earlier)] Obstetrics the procedure of turning a fetus in the uterus (esp. when in breech presentation) so as to bring its head downwards into the mother's pelvis before delivery; an instance of this; cf. podalic version n. at podalic adj.external cephalic version is performed with the birth attendant's hands on the surface of the mother's abdominal wall, internal cephalic version with one hand in the vagina or cervix. ΚΠ 1839 Dublin Jrnl. Med. Sci. 15 380 Version by the head or cephalic version as it is termed. 1861 G. S. Bedford Princ. & Pract. Obstetr. xxxiv. 516 In external cephalic version..an attempt is also made to bring the head down. 1909 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Sept. 911/1 Internal cephalic version was done 3 times. 1985 M. F. Myles Textbk. Midwives (ed. 10) xxxiv. 612 The term ‘cephalic version’ is used when the head of the fetus is made to present. 2002 Washington Post 11 Nov. (Home ed.) a8/1 Mainstream treatment options for breech babies..[include] letting a physician try external cephalic version, a painful procedure performed in the hospital in which a doctor tries to turn the fetus manually. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2022). > see alsoalso refers to : -cephaliccomb. form < adj.n.1599 see also |
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